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prestressed reinforcement是什么意思,prestressed reinforcement的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

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常用词典

  • 预应力钢筋

  • 例句

  • The third is that the tension of prestressed reinforcement should adopt the repeat tension construction method.

    预应力筋张拉宜采取初拉及复拉的施工方法。

  • The effect of grouting of the ducts in the prestressed concrete structures is directly related to the corrosion of the prestressed reinforcement bars.

    预应力混凝土结构中的孔道压浆效果,直接关系到预应力筋的防腐问题。

  • In recent years, round steel bar, deformed steel bar and helical rib steel wire for prestressed concrete are new kinds of high strength prestressed reinforcement.

    螺旋肋钢丝、异形钢棒和光圆钢棒是近年开发的高强钢丝新品种。

  • In the case of a given shape of structure cross-section, the optimum total of prestressed reinforcement and the optimum ratio of the prestressed and non-prestressed reinforcement can be o…

    在给定截面形式下,求解满足结构性能约束和构造约束条件的预应力筋最优用量以及预应力筋与非预应力筋的最优比值。

  • The paper introduces the calculation methods of extension of prestressed reinforcement combining with project instance.

    本文结合工程实例,介绍预应力钢筋张拉时理论伸长值的计算方法。

  • This paper provides guiding suggestions for the arrangement of the prestressed reinforcement and the construction of the concrete platform.

    为混凝土平台中预应力钢筋的布置和施工提出了指导意见。

  • The present method provides a new way for the distributed stress measure of large structures, especially the prestressed reinforcement in prestressed concrete structures.

    该传感测试方法为大型结构特别是预应力混凝土结构中预应力筋的应力分布测试提供了新的解决思路。

  • This article firstly formulate theory of loss of circumferential prestressed reinforcement.

    本文阐述了环向预应力筋损失理论;

  • The development of transport system facilitates the adoption of prestressed reinforcement concrete bridge piers.

    我国交通系统的完善促进了预应力混凝土桥墩在桥梁建设中的应用。

  • Secondly, I have researched the influence of prestressed reinforcement on the torsion of curved girder bridges.

    其次,研究了预应力混凝土曲线梁桥中预应力钢束对曲线梁桥扭矩的影响。

  • It is concluded that calculation results of longitudinal temperature strain are limited by the accuracy of numerical simulation of longitudinal prestressed reinforcement.

    并得到纵向预应力钢筋的准确模拟对结构纵向应变计算精度影响较大的结论。

  • The sensing system provides a new exploration into the quasi-distributed stress monitoring of prestressed reinforcement.

    此传感系统的研究为预应力筋应力状态的准分布测试探索了一条新的解决途径。

  • Some effective measures were presented to solve bigger prestress loss of mid span in overlong frame and it is suggested that prestressed reinforcement with curve linetype …

    在次梁与板中为有效利用无粘结预应力筋,建议在板厚许可的情况下尽量采用曲线形预应力筋。

  • The prestressed reinforcement fixed end anchorage of the utility model can satisfy a requirement that concrete column or wall is constructed precede beam or plate.

    本实用新型预应力筋固定端锚具可满足混凝土柱或墙先于梁或板施工的要求。

  • The number and layout of the prestressed reinforcement are calculated using the equivalent load method according to the normal use limited state of the transferring thick plate.

    利用SAP93软件,根据某高层结构预应力混凝土转换厚板的正常使用极限状态,用等效荷载法确定了预应力钢筋的数量和布置方式;

  • In the case of a given shape of structure cross-section, the optimum total of prestressed reinforcement and the optimum ratio of the prestressed …

    在给定截面形式下,求解满足结构性能约束和构造约束条件的预应力筋最优用量以及预应力筋与非预应力筋的最优比值。

  • Prestressed reinforcement effect can offset the tank circumferential wall stress play a role.

    预应力筋效应能对储罐外墙起到抵消环向应力的作用。

  • The experimental results show that the ductility of the beams decreases gradually with the increasing of non prestressed and prestressed reinforcement index in the strained zone;

    试验结果表明,随着受拉区非预应力筋配筋率和预应力筋配筋率的增大,梁的延性逐渐减小;

  • The propagation rule of maximum crack widths of P. P. C members and the stress growth law of prestressed reinforcement and ordinary steel reinforcement are obtained.

    得到了预应力筋和普通钢筋的应力增长规律,预应力混凝土构件最大裂缝宽度扩展规律;

  • In the case of a given shape of structure cross-section, the optimum total of prestressed reinforcement and the optimum ratio o…

    在给定截面形式下,求解满足结构性能约束和构造约束条件的预应力筋最优用量以及预应力筋与非预应力筋的最优比值。

  • Drainage measures and prestressed anchor reinforcement are used by considering the slope structure, rainfall, earthquakes and cost factors comprehensively.

    综合考虑边坡岩体结构特征、降雨和地震以及工程费用方面的因素,推荐采用排水和边坡预应力锚索加固措施。

  • This dissertation mainly stu***s flexural behavior of concrete beams prestressed with AFRP reinforcement, and the anchorage system of FRP reinforcing bars is stu***d too.

    本文主要进行FRP筋材的预应力锚固体系和预应力AFRP筋混凝土梁的受弯性能研究。

  • There is another experimental study and theoretical analysis on flexural behavior of concrete beams prestressed with FRP reinforcement in this dissertation's.

    同时本文针对非预应力FRP筋混凝土存在较大裂缝和挠度的特性进行了预应力FRP筋混凝土梁的抗弯性能的试验研究和理论分析。

  • In recent years, the mixed reinforcement partially prestressed concrete (P. P. C) has been widely used in the engineering structure, especially in great size structures.

    近年来,混合配筋部分预应力混凝土在工程结构中已经普遍使用,特别是在大尺寸的结构当中。

  • 同义词

  • |deformed bars;预应力钢筋

  • 专业解析

    预应力钢筋(Prestressed Reinforcement)是土木工程中一种关键的建筑材料与技术,主要用于增强混凝土结构的性能。其核心原理是在混凝土浇筑前或硬化后,预先对高强度钢筋或钢束施加拉力,使混凝土在承受使用荷载前就产生压应力,从而显著提升构件的抗裂性、刚度和承载能力。

    详细解释:

    1. 预应力(Prestressed)的含义:

      • 指在混凝土结构承受外部荷载(如自重、活荷载)之前,通过张拉高强度钢材(钢筋、钢丝或钢绞线),人为地在混凝土内部引入可控的压应力。
      • 这种预先施加的压应力,可以部分或全部抵消外部荷载在混凝土中产生的拉应力。由于混凝土抗拉强度低而易开裂,预压应力的存在能有效延缓或防止裂缝的出现和发展。
    2. 钢筋(Reinforcement)的作用:

      • 在此语境下,特指用于施加预应力的高强度钢材,而非普通钢筋混凝土中的钢筋。常见形式包括:
        • 预应力钢丝(Prestressing Wire): 单根高强度钢丝。
        • 预应力钢绞线(Prestressing Strand): 由多根钢丝捻制而成,强度高、粘结性好,应用最广泛。
        • 预应力钢筋(Prestressing Bar): 高强度合金钢制成的粗钢筋。
      • 这些钢材的抗拉强度远高于普通钢筋(通常可达普通钢筋的3-4倍),是传递和储存预应力的关键载体。
    3. 技术原理与优势:

      • 抗裂性提升: 预压应力抵消了荷载产生的拉应力,使混凝土构件在更大荷载下才可能开裂,甚至实现“无裂缝”设计,提高结构耐久性和防水性(如储罐、水管)。
      • 刚度增加: 预应力使构件在使用荷载下变形(挠度)更小,结构更“硬挺”。
      • 承载力提高: 更有效地利用高强度钢材和混凝土的强度潜力,可设计出更薄、跨度更大的构件(如大跨度桥梁、屋架),节省材料,减轻自重。
      • 疲劳性能改善: 应力变化幅度减小,有利于承受反复荷载的结构(如吊车梁、铁路桥梁)。
    4. 施工方法:

      • 先张法(Pretensioning): 钢筋先在台座上张拉至预定应力,然后浇筑混凝土;待混凝土达到一定强度后,放松钢筋,钢筋回缩通过粘结力将预应力传递给混凝土。常用于工厂化生产梁、板等标准化构件。
      • 后张法(Post-tensioning): 先浇筑留有孔道的混凝土构件,待其达到强度后,将钢筋穿入孔道进行张拉并锚固在构件端部,最后向孔道内压浆保护钢筋。适用于现场浇筑的大跨度结构、曲线配筋等复杂情况。

    权威参考来源:

    网络扩展资料

    prestressed reinforcement 是土木工程中的专业术语,结合“预应力”和“钢筋/加固材料”的概念,具体解释如下:

    1.词义分解

    2.整体含义

    prestressed reinforcement 指通过预先施加拉应力来增强结构性能的钢筋或加固材料。其核心目的是提升结构的承载能力、减少裂缝和变形。

    3.技术应用

    4.实际场景

    常见于桥梁、高层建筑等,如:

    5.相关公式(示例)

    预应力混凝土的应力计算可简化为: $$ sigma{total} = sigma{pre} + sigma{load} $$ 其中,$sigma{pre}$为预应力,$sigma_{load}$为荷载应力。

    如需更深入的技术细节,可参考工程规范或专业文献。

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