[金融] 股息支付率
Firstly, the payout ratio is not guaranteed.
首先，派息率是无保证的。
Thus, even a stopped clock can look like a growth stock if the dividend payout ratio is low.
所以，如果分红率足够低，一个“不走的钟表”也能看起来像一个成长股。
The dividend payout ratio indicates the amount of dividends paid relative to the company's earnings.
红利支付率即现金红利占公司净收益的百分比。
Since 2006, China Mobile's dividend payout ratio has risen by just one percentage point, to 43% of earnings.
自2006年以来，中国移动的股利支付比率只上升了一个百分点，至收益的43%。
In fact, the Gates Foundation says it has increased its payout ratio from 5% to 7% in response to the downturn.
事实上，比尔•盖茨基金称，在经济下滑期，他们增加了5%——7%的慈善支出。
派息比率（Payout Ratio）是衡量公司盈利中用于支付股息比例的财务指标，具体解释如下：
派息比率表示公司净利润中分配给股东的股息占比，计算公式为： $$ text{Payout Ratio} = frac{text{每股股息 (DPS)}}{text{每股盈利 (EPS)}} times 100% $$ 或简化为总股息除以净利润（$text{Dividends} div text{Net Income}$）。该比率越高，说明公司将更多利润用于分红，反之则留存更多利润用于再投资。
若公司年度净利润为1亿元，分红5000万元，则派息比率为50%。若每股盈利2元，每股分红1元，派息比率同样为50%。
派息比率是评估企业分红政策的重要指标，需结合行业特点和公司发展阶段综合判断。更多专业解释可参考财经教育平台（如、7）。
payout ratio是一个财务术语，指的是公司将净利润用于支付股息的比率。它是股息分配政策的一部分，是股东选择投资的重要指标之一。下面是一些例句和解释：
The company has a payout ratio of 50%, meaning it distributes half of its profits as dividends. (这家公司的股息支付比率为50%，意味着它将一半的利润作为股息分配。)
A high payout ratio may be attractive to income-seeking investors, but it could also indicate that the company is not retaining enough earnings for growth and expansion. (高的股息支付比率可能对寻求收益的投资者有吸引力，但它也可能表明公司没有为增长和扩张保留足够的收益。)
The board of directors decided to increase the payout ratio from 30% to 40% to reward shareholders for the company's strong performance. (董事会决定将股息支付比率从30%提高到40%，以表彰公司的强劲表现，回报股东。)
Payout ratio和dividend yield是两个不同的概念，前者指的是股息与净利润的比率，后者则是股息与股价的比率。 (Payout ratio和dividend yield are two different concepts, the former refers to the ratio of dividends to net profits, while the latter is the ratio of dividends to stock price.)
payout ratio的近义词是dividend payout ratio，反义词是retention ratio，它指的是公司将净利润用于再投资的比率。
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