patiently是什么意思,patiently的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
patiently英标
英:/'ˈpeɪʃntli/ 美:/'ˈpeɪʃntli/
词性
比较级:more patiently 最高级:most patiently
常用词典
adv. 耐心地;有毅力地
例句
The teacher answered her question patiently.
老师耐心地解答了她的疑问。
The spectators waited patiently for the game to begin.
观众耐心地等待着比赛拉开帷幕。
In the long life, we should learn to smile to others patiently.
在漫漫人生中,我们应学会对别人宽容地微笑。
She sat patiently waiting for her turn.
她耐心地坐着等候轮到自己。
She waited patiently for Frances to finish.
她耐心地等弗朗西丝完成。
He had been patiently waiting in the anteroom for an hour.
他已经在前厅耐心等待了一个小时。
He was content to bide his time patiently, waiting for the opportunity to approach her.
他情愿耐心守候,以等到接近她的时机。
Tom patiently returned it to its place.
汤姆耐心地把它放回原处。
网络扩展资料
单词解释:patiently
1. 基础含义与词性
- 词性:副词(adverb)
- 发音:
- 英式音标:/ˈpeɪʃntli/
- 美式音标:/ˈpeɪʃəntli/
- 核心含义:
patiently 表示“耐心地”,强调在面临困难、等待或重复性任务时保持冷静与坚持,不表现出急躁或抱怨。
- 动作方式:描述行为执行时的态度(如等待、倾听、解释等)。
- 情感状态:隐含对时间、结果或他人行为的包容性。
2. 词源与构词
- 词根:
- 源自形容词patient(耐心的),其拉丁语词根为pati-(忍受、承受),后缀-ent 表“具有……能力”,加副词后缀-ly 构成。
- patient 作名词时意为“病人”,但副词patiently 仅与形容词的“耐心”含义相关。
- 反义词:
impatiently(不耐烦地)。
3. 具体用法与场景
(1)修饰动作:描述耐心执行的行为
- 等待与坚持:
- She waited patiently for the bus.(她耐心地等公交车)。
- Farmers work patiently through seasons.(农民耐心地耕作,历经四季)。
- 倾听与沟通:
- The teacher listened patiently to students’ questions.(老师耐心倾听学生的问题)。
- He explained the rules patiently.(他耐心解释规则)。
(2)情感与态度:体现宽容或隐忍
- 应对困难:
- She bore the pain patiently during recovery.(她在康复期间默默忍受疼痛)。
- Parents often need to respond patiently to children’s mistakes.(父母需耐心应对孩子的错误)。
- 职场与社交:
- Colleagues collaborated patiently despite disagreements.(尽管有分歧,同事耐心合作)。
(3)固定搭配与扩展短语
- 动词 + patiently:
- search patiently(耐心搜索)
- induce patiently(耐心劝导)
- 介词搭配:
- wait patiently for...(耐心等待……)
- deal with... patiently(耐心处理……)
4. 近义词与辨析
- Calmly:强调冷静而非急躁,但未必包含“长时间忍耐”(如 She calmly handled the crisis)。
- Persistently:侧重持续行动,可能隐含固执(如 He persistently asked for help)。
- Tolerantly:强调对差异或错误的宽容(如 She tolerantly accepted criticism)。
- Patiently:核心是“时间+情绪管理”,如 He taught the child patiently(耐心教学)。
5. 文化与社会影响
- 教育场景:教师需以 patiently 的态度引导学生(如 A good teacher should be patient)。
- 医疗领域:医护人员需耐心对待患者(如 The nurse attended patients patiently)。
- 文学隐喻:在诗歌或小说中,patiently 可象征希望或坚持(如 The tree grew patiently toward the light)。
Patiently 是描述“以耐心方式行动或等待” 的副词,适用于日常生活、职场、教育等场景。其词源与形容词patient 紧密相关,反义词为impatiently。使用时需注意:
- 动作修饰:搭配具体行为(如等待、倾听、工作);
- 情感表达:隐含对时间或困难的包容;
- 文化差异:在正式与非正式语境中均适用,但需避免与名词patient(病人)混淆。
例句强化:
- The scientist conducted experiments patiently for years.(科学家耐心实验多年)。
- He smiled patiently despite repeated interruptions.(尽管屡被打断,他仍耐心微笑)。
网络扩展资料二
单词 "patiently" 的意思是耐心地、有耐性地。下面给出一些例句和用法:
- She waited patiently for her turn to speak. (她耐心地等待着轮到她发言。)
- We need to work patiently to finish this project. (我们需要耐心地工作来完成这个项目。)
- The doctor explained patiently to the patient about the treatment plan. (医生耐心地向患者解释了治疗计划。)
"patiently" 这个单词的近义词包括:calmly、composedly、quietly、steadily、serenely 等。反义词则包括:impatiently、restlessly、agitatedly、frantically 等。
总之,"patiently" 是一个表示耐心和有耐性的副词,常常用于描述等待、工作和解释等活动中。
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