
美:/'ˈhɪkʌps/
IELTS
n. [医] 打嗝,[内科] 呃逆
There were a few hiccups in our plan, but we ended up doing it successfully.
我们的计划里有一些小问题,但我们最终还是成功完成了。
I hope we don’t have any hiccups when we cross the border.
我希望我们穿越边境的时候不会遇到问题。
There were a few hiccups during our trip, but no big problems.
我们旅途中遇到点小麻烦,但是问题都不大。
Let's make sure we have no hiccups this time. I want it to be perfect.
我们要确定这次没有什么小麻烦,我想这一次要完美无缺。
What sort of hiccups did you incur as the manager of the team?
作为团队的经理,你都经历了什么样的小问题?
Bob had the hiccups for hours after drinking too much baijiu.
喝了太多白酒后,Bob打嗝了好几个小时。
We can't let any small hiccups slow us down.
我们不能允许任何小问题放慢我们的脚步。
These hiccups are slowing things down and we really need to make this deadline.
这些小问题正在拖慢进度,我们真的需要在截止日期前完成。
I hope so. We don't need any hiccups because you failed to prioritize assignments accordingly.
希望如此。我们不想因为你没有划分任务的优先级而耽搁。
He had the hiccups.
他接连打嗝。
Some people think that a good scare is a cure for hiccups.
有些人认为惊吓是治打嗝的良药。
I ate too quickly and got hiccups.
我吃得太快,结果不断地打嗝。
A baby may frequently get a bout of hiccups during or soon after a feeding.
婴儿在进食时或进食后常常会打一阵嗝儿。
Postman: Won' t for hiccups.
邮递员:对打嗝没用。
n.|gurk/eructation;打嗝,呃逆
hiccups(或hiccoughs)是指由膈肌(diaphragm)不自主的、痉挛性收缩引起的常见生理现象。这种收缩会导致声门(喉部开口)突然关闭,从而产生特征性的“hic”声。以下是详细解释:
当控制呼吸的膈肌因刺激产生痉挛时,会快速向下收缩,迫使空气急速吸入肺部;随后声门瞬间关闭,气流被阻断,发出“hic”声。该过程由迷走神经或膈神经信号干扰触发。
暴饮暴食、辛辣食物、温度骤变、兴奋或压力等可通过刺激膈神经诱发短暂打嗝。
长期打嗝需警惕潜在疾病,例如:
通过提升血二氧化碳浓度或调节神经反射来终止打嗝,例如:
顽固性病例可能需药物(如巴氯芬、加巴喷丁)或膈神经阻滞术。
参考资料:
“Hiccups”(或单数形式“hiccup”)是一个常见词汇,以下是其详细解释:
指打嗝,即膈肌不自主的痉挛收缩,导致声门突然关闭,发出特有的“嗝”声。这种现象通常短暂且无害,但偶尔可能持续较长时间。
在医学中称为“singultus”,源于拉丁语“singult”(抽泣),形容类似抽泣的动作。
在日常语境中可指“小插曲”或“短暂障碍”,例如:
“The project had a few hiccups, but we finished on time.”
(项目遇到一些小问题,但我们按时完成了。)
常见应对措施包括:
若打嗝持续超过48小时,称为“持续性打嗝”,需就医检查潜在病因。
如果您的打嗝频繁或异常持续,建议咨询医生以排除潜在健康问题。
junglemillionaireUp Closecan not helppanegyricCarolyneeggnogevisceratingFilipinogeopoliticslaminotomymetristrepiningspiceryyardingadjustment mechanismas fast asfuneral processiongo to the pollsinverted pyramidlegitimate incomeaccommodatinglyacinetobacteranalginantifederalistborecoleforenoonhaplostelehypuralketogenesis