hardly more than是什么意思,hardly more than的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
常用词典
不足;仅仅
例句
He is a young man, hardly more than a stripling.
他是个小伙子,尚不及而立之年。
Dany's clothes were hardly more than rags, and offered little in the way of warmth.
丹妮的衣服连碎布都算不上,根本无法起到保暖的作用。
Yet even those who ranked highest in the divine hierarchies were hardly more than invisible supermen.
然而即便是那些位列最高位的神也不过是从未见过的超人。
Even the war debt payment, which aroused keen public interest in December, has in June provoked hardly more than casual and academic curiosity.
即使是12月份引起大众急切关注与兴趣的战债付款,到了6月份也都漠不关心了,也引不起学术界的好奇心了。
Of course the deals themselves, at around $1 billion apiece, are hardly more than a toe in the water. But it is just that conservatism that has recently worked to Japan’s banks’ advantage.
当然就交易本身而言只有各自约1亿美元,数目很小,但是,正是这种保守主义在最近一段时间构成了日本银行的优点。
同义词
|merely/simply/just/only/barely;不足;仅仅
专业解析
"hardly more than" 的详细解释
"hardly more than" 是一个英语短语,用于表达一种非常有限的数量或程度,强调其微不足道或仅略高于某个最低点。其核心含义可以理解为"几乎不超过"、"仅仅"、"只不过" 或 "充其量",带有明显的否定或最小化的语气。
以下是对其含义和用法的详细分解:
-
核心含义:强调极少或勉强超出
- "Hardly" 本身表示 "几乎不"、"简直不",带有否定意味。
- "More than" 表示 "多于"、"超过"。
- 当两者结合成 "hardly more than" 时,其效果是强烈地限制或最小化 "more than" 所表示的超出量。它表示虽然存在超出,但这个超出量极其微小,几乎可以忽略不计,或者仅仅勉强达到某个最低标准。
- 例如:"He earned hardly more than minimum wage." (他挣的钱几乎不超过最低工资。) 这句话强调他的收入非常低,仅仅比最低工资高一点点,或者几乎等同于最低工资。
-
语义重点:否定与最小化
- 这个短语的重点不在于确认 "有超出",而在于强调 "超出量极小"。
- 它通常用于表达一种不足、勉强、微不足道的感觉,或者暗示某种情况接近最低限度。
- 例如:"The room was hardly more than a closet." (那个房间只不过比壁橱大一点点。) 这里强调房间非常小,几乎和壁橱一样小。
-
常见使用场景
- 描述数量或数额少: "The project took hardly more than a week to complete." (这个项目只不过花了一个多星期就完成了。) 强调时间很短。
- 描述程度低: "Her contribution was hardly more than symbolic." (她的贡献几乎只是象征性的。) 强调贡献非常小。
- 描述尺寸小或年龄小: "It's hardly more than a scratch." (这只不过是一点小擦伤。) / "He's hardly more than a child." (他简直还是个孩子。) 强调程度轻微或年龄小。
- 表示勉强达到: "The water was hardly more than lukewarm." (水几乎只是温的。) 强调水温刚好达到温热的程度,但很勉强。
"hardly more than" 是一个表达极少量、极低程度或勉强超出的短语。它通过 "hardly" 的否定作用,极大地弱化了 "more than" 所表示的超出意义,最终传达出"几乎不超过"、"仅仅"、"只不过"、"充其量" 的含义,并带有强调其微不足道或接近最低限度的意味。
参考来源:
- 关于 "hardly" 表示 "几乎不" 的否定含义及其用法,可参考权威英语词典如 Oxford Learner's Dictionaries 或 Cambridge Dictionary。
- 关于 "more than" 表示比较的含义,同样可参考上述词典。
- 对于 "hardly more than" 作为固定短语表达微小超出量的具体解释和例句,可以参考英语语法或惯用法资源,例如 Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of English Usage 或 Practical English Usage by Michael Swan。
网络扩展资料
"hardly more than" 是一个英语短语,主要用于表达"几乎不超过;勉强多于"的否定性含义。以下是详细解释:
核心含义
- 字面结构:由否定副词"hardly"(几乎不)和比较短语"more than"(多于)组成。
- 实际含义:强调数量、程度或质量的微小或不足,常带有贬义或否定语气。
- 例:The project took hardly more than a week.
(这个项目只用了勉强一周时间 → 隐含"时间太短,可能质量不高")
使用场景
-
否定数量
- The village had hardly more than 50 residents.
(村子只有不到50个居民 → 强调人烟稀少)
-
贬低程度
- His explanation was hardly more than a guess.
(他的解释几乎只是猜测 → 暗示不专业)
-
时间限制
- We had hardly more than an hour to finish.
(我们只剩不到一小时完成 → 暗示时间紧迫)
语法特点
- 后接名词、数量词或从句:
- It cost hardly more than $10.(接金额)
- She's hardly more than a child.(接名词)
- 可替换为barely/scarcely more than,但语气稍弱。
注意事项
- 该短语带有主观评价,需根据语境判断是否含贬义。
- 避免与no more than混淆:
- no more than:中性表达"仅仅"
- hardly more than:隐含"不足、不满意"
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