
英:/'ɡɪlt/ 美:/'ɡɪlt/
内疚
过去式:guilted 过去分词:guilted 现在分词:guilting 第三人称单数:guilts
CET4,CET6,考研,GRE
n. 犯罪,过失;内疚
You cannot be stuck in such guilt all the time.
你不能够一直陷在这样的愧疚之中。
The father has always felt guilt about his son.
这位父亲一直对自己的儿子感到内疚。
The young man guilted himself because of inadvertent mistakes.
那个年轻人因无心之过而感到内疚。
He was filled with guilt that he hadn't called his parents for a month.
一个月没给父母打电话 他心里充满了愧疚
My mom always lays the guilt on pretty thick that we don't visit her enough.
我妈总是夸大其词地说我们老不去看她。
People often donate to charity in order to assuage their guilt over their own success.
人们经常通过向慈善机构捐款来减轻对自己成功的愧疚感。
The main character is propelled by his deep-rooted guilt and the need to avenge his father.
主人公受根深蒂固的罪恶感和为父报仇的欲望所驱使。
Their accusations of guilt are belied by the evidence.
他们对罪行的指控与证据相左。
Feelings of guilt seared him.
他深感内疚。
He is weighed down with guilt.
他由于内疚而心神不定。
He refused to admit his guilt.
他拒不认罪。
Carolyn was consumed with guilt.
卡罗琳深感内疚。
We're so laden with guilt.
我们满怀内疚。
n.|error/crime/mistake/sin/blame;犯罪,过失;内疚
guilt 是一个具有多重含义的英语名词,其核心概念围绕着责任与道德情感。以下是其详细解释:
法律层面:有罪的事实状态
情感层面:内疚感
与羞耻(Shame)的区别
总而言之,guilt 既可以指客观的法律责任状态(有罪),也可以指主观的道德情感体验(内疚感)。理解其具体含义需结合上下文。在法律语境中,它关乎事实判断;在日常生活和心理语境中,它关乎个人道德感受和行为后果带来的情感负担。
"Guilt" 是一个多层次的英语词汇,主要含义和用法如下:
指因自己的错误行为或未达预期而产生的心理负担。例如:
在司法语境中指被证实的违法行为责任:
口语中作动词时表示通过引发愧疚感来操控他人:
类型 | 近义词 | 反义词 |
---|---|---|
情感层面 | remorse, regret | innocence |
法律层面 | culpability | acquittal |
建议通过语境判断具体含义,如:"Catholic guilt"指宗教文化塑造的过度自责倾向,而"plead guilty"是法律认罪程序。
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