
英:/'ˌeɡzʌlˈteɪʃn/ 美:/'ˌeɡzʌlˈteɪʃn/
n. 狂喜;得意(等于exultance,exultancy)
His hand shook, but it was in exultation rather than in shame.
他的手颤抖着,但那是狂喜而不是羞愧。
I felt a tremendous sense of relief and exultation.
我感到非常无比的放松和欢欣。
He could get up no exultation that was really worthy the name.
他实在找不出什么值得高兴的事来。
The exultation of the boys, the lowering looks of the pirates, both were seen by Hook.
胡克既看见男孩们兴高采烈的样子,也看见海盗们垂头丧气的样子。
Tom's days were days of splendor and exultation to him, but his nights were seasons of horror.
对汤姆来说,白天是光辉灿烂、欢欣鼓舞的日子,而夜晚则是恐怖的时刻。
n.|transport/ecstasy;狂喜;得意(等于exultance,exultancy)
exultation(名词)指因成功、胜利或喜悦而产生的强烈欢欣或狂喜情绪,常带有公开表达情感的特点。该词源自拉丁语 exsultatio,由 ex-(“向外”)和 saltare(“跳跃”)组成,字面含义为“因兴奋而跳跃”,后引申为情绪上的极度高涨。
在文学和宗教语境中,exultation 常与重大成就或精神升华相关。例如,弥尔顿在《失乐园》中用“exultation”描述天使对上帝创世的赞美,体现其庄严性。现代用法中,该词多用于形容运动胜利(如“球队夺冠后的exultation”)或个人突破(如“科学家发现突破性成果时的exultation”)。
与相近词“joy”相比,exultation 更强调强烈的、外露的情感释放,近义词包括 jubilation 和 elation,反义词则为 despondency 或 dejection。其形容词形式 exultant 常用于描述“欢腾的状态”(例:exultant crowds)。
exultation 是名词,指因成功、胜利或极度喜悦而产生的强烈情感,核心含义为狂喜、欢欣。具体解析如下:
"After winning the championship, the team danced in exultation."
(夺冠后,全队沉浸在狂喜中起舞。)
"Her heart swelled with exultation as she received the award."
(她领奖时,心中充满欢欣。)
如需更多例句或词源细节,可参考新东方在线词典或海词词典。
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