
英:/'əˈmeɪz/ 美:/'əˈmeɪz/
使大为惊奇
过去式:amazed 过去分词:amazed 现在分词:amazing 第三人称单数:amazes
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vt. 使吃惊
The enormity of the project amazed me.
这庞大的工程使我大为吃惊。
The terrorist attacks in New York amazed the world.
发生在纽约的恐怖袭击震惊了全世界。
I was amazed by his insights on literary knowledge.
他对于文学知识的见解令我吃惊。
You amaze me by how beautiful you are.
你漂亮得让我惊叹
You never cease to amaze me!
你总能让我感到惊奇!
He never ceases to amaze me.
他总让我惊喜不断。
It never ceases to amaze me what some people will do for money.
有些人为了钱什么都干得出来,这一直使我惊愕不已。
The Riverside restaurant promises a variety of food that never ceases to amaze!
“河畔”餐厅承诺提供永远给人惊奇的多种食品。
It never ceases to amaze me how the business world continues to trivialize the world's environmental problems.
工商界继续轻视世界的环境问题,这一直令我感到惊讶。
vt.|take aback/take by surprise;使吃惊
amaze 是英语中表示“使惊讶、使惊叹”的及物动词,其核心含义指因超出预期或难以理解的事物引发强烈的情感反应。根据《牛津英语词典》记载,该词源于古英语 āmasian,原意为“使困惑”,后在中古英语时期逐渐演变为强调“震惊、惊叹”的语义。
从用法层面分析,amaze 通常描述被动体验,主语多为事件或现象(如:The technology amazed everyone),搭配介词“at”或“by”引出惊讶对象(如:She was amazed at his courage)。剑桥词典指出,该词在现代英语中更偏向书面语,且隐含“正面震撼”的情感色彩,与近义词 astonish(中性)和 shock(负面)形成区别。
权威例句佐证其应用场景:
在词义演变方面,语言学家David Crystal的研究显示,16世纪后amaze开始与宗教、自然奇迹等宏大主题关联,例如《钦定版圣经》中常用"they were amazed at his doctrine" 形容听众对神圣教诲的反应。
同义词辨析可参考《韦氏词典》定义:
Amaze 是一个英语动词,核心含义为“使惊奇”或“使惊愕”,其用法及语言细节如下:
词汇 | 核心区别 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
surprise | 普通用词,泛指意外引起的惊讶 | The news surprised everyone. |
astonish | 语气更强,强调因难以解释的事物感到震惊 | His talent astonished the judges. |
astound | 程度最深,指难以置信的震撼 | The discovery astounded scientists. |
startle | 侧重突然惊吓(如声音、动作) | A loud noise startled the cat. |
amaze | 强调因非凡或超常事物引发的惊叹或困惑 | The magician amazed the audience. |
Amaze 强调由非凡或超常事物引发的强烈情感反应,需注意其动词属性及与近义词的细微差异。从日常生活到文学艺术,其应用广泛,熟练掌握搭配(如never cease to amaze)能显著提升语言表达的感染力。
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