
英:/'əˈlaʊd/ 美:/'əˈlaʊd/
原形 allow
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,商务英语
v. 允许,认可;给予,酌留(机会、时间);允许进入(或出去、通过);使可能;承认,接受;(非正式)断言,认为(allow 的过去式和过去分词)
In many courts, before you are allowed to speak, you must place your hand on a Bible.
在很多法庭,说话前,你必须把手放在圣经上。
You are only allowed to bring two packs of cigarettes into the country.
你只能带两包香烟入境。
You're allowed unlimited vacation so long as you complete your projects.
只要你完成项目,你想休多少天假都可以。
Cars will not be allowed to drive in the new dedicated bike lanes.
汽车不能进入新的自行车专用车道。
My mom said I’m not allowed to watch that sort of program.
我妈妈说我不允许看那种节目。
He won't be allowed to work until his work permit has been approved.
只有等工作许可证通过后,他才能工作。
Such an experience allowed him to strengthen his observational skills.
这样的经历可以让他增强观测的技巧。
They aren't allowed to do that! I'm going to complain.
他们不能这样做!我要去投诉。
When we were young, we weren't allowed to watch television.
小的时候,父母不允许我们看电视。
You are only allowed to check out three books per week at this library.
每周你只能从图书馆借三本书。
It's hard to believe that people used to be allowed to smoke during flights.
很难相信过去人们在坐飞机时可以吸烟。
They were allowed to intermarry.
他们被允许通婚。
Smoking is not allowed in the hall.
大厅内不准吸烟。
He was not allowed access to a lawyer.
他未被允许接触律师。
They had allowed her to shower and change.
他们已允许她沐浴更衣。
Nobody under 18 is allowed to buy alcohol.
未满18岁者不得买酒。
allowed time
容许时间;放宽时间
adj.|concessional/admissive;允许,容许的
v.|suffered/permitted;允许;认可(allow的过去分词)
"Allowed"是动词"allow"的过去式和过去分词形式,表示"被允许"或"获得许可"的意思。该词源于中古英语_allouen,最初指"赞扬、认可",后演变为现代"允许"的语义。在法律和日常语境中,"allowed"均指经过正式或非正式授权后的合法性行为,例如:"Smoking is not allowed in this area"(牛津词典,https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/)。
从语义结构分析,"allowed"常与被动语态搭配,强调动作的受动性,如"Visitors are allowed to take photos"(剑桥词典,https://dictionary.cambridge.org/)。在技术规范中,该词多用于描述系统权限设置,如"Administrator privileges are required when modifying allowed access settings"(Merriam-Webster,https://www.merriam-webster.com/)。
该词的近义词包括"permitted"和"authorized",反义词则有"prohibited"和"forbidden"。值得注意的是,"allowed"在英美法律文书中具有严格定义,特指经法定程序确认的合法行为,与日常口语中较宽松的许可存在程度差异(布莱克法律词典,https://www.blackslaw.com/)。
“allowed”是动词“allow”的过去式和过去分词形式,核心含义为“允许;准许”。以下是详细解释:
基本定义
表示“给予许可”或“不阻止某事发生”。例如:
常见搭配
近义词与反义词
扩展用法
语法注意
掌握“allowed”需结合具体语境,重点关注其被动结构和与动词不定式的搭配。
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