
vi. (月)亏,缺;减弱,衰退;接近尾声,渐近结束(wane 的过去式和过去分词)
"waned" 是动词wane 的过去式和过去分词形式。它的核心含义是指某物在强度、大小、数量、程度或重要性上逐渐减少、减弱或衰退。
以下是其详细意思和常见用法场景:
(光线、亮度)减弱,暗淡:
The moonwaned after the full moon, casting less light on the landscape. (满月之后,月亮渐亏,给大地投下的光也变少了。)
As the evening wore on, the fire's glowwaned. (随着夜色渐深,篝火的光芒逐渐暗淡。)
(兴趣、热情、力量、影响力等)减弱,衰退,减少:
Public interest in the scandal eventuallywaned. (公众对这桩丑闻的兴趣最终减弱了。) His enthusiasm for the project began towane after encountering difficulties. (遇到困难后,他对项目的热情开始减退。) The company's market power haswaned significantly in recent years. (近年来,该公司的市场影响力已显著减弱。) Her physical strengthwaned during her illness. (生病期间,她的体力衰退了。)
(时期)接近尾声,衰落:
As the daywaned, they packed up to go home. (天色渐晚,他们收拾东西准备回家。) The empire was in itswaning years. (帝国正处于衰落期。)
关键点
词源参考: "Wane" 源自古英语 wanian,意为“减少、变小”,与表示“缺乏、不足”的词根有关。其反义词是wax,意为“(月亮)渐盈;(强度、大小等)增加、增强”。(来源:Oxford English Dictionary, Online Etymology Dictionary)
权威释义参考:
简单记忆: 想象满月之后,月亮明亮的部分一天天变小、变暗,这个过程就是月亮wanes。任何像月亮由盈转亏那样慢慢变弱、变少的事物,都可以用 "waned" 来描述。
waned 是动词wane 的过去式和过去分词形式,表示“逐渐减弱、衰退或减少”的含义。以下是详细解释:
衰退/减弱:指事物(如兴趣、力量、影响力等)逐渐减少或变弱。
月亏:描述月亮从满月到新月的逐渐变暗过程。
(事物)变小/减少:可用于具体或抽象事物的规模、数量的缩减。
如需更多例句或详细语法规则,可参考权威词典(如海词词典、新东方在线英语词典)。
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