
物质文明
Political civilization provides political and law's guarantee for the material civilization.
政治文明为物质文明的发展提供政治和法律保障。
On the other hand, garden is social material welfare, is the real life of imaging, so, also to meet people good rest, entertainment of material civilization needs.
另一方面,园林又是社会的物质福利事业,是现实生活的实景,所以,还要满足人们良好休息、娱乐的物质文明的需要。
That is to say, mankind in the 21st century not only enjoys what high degree material civilization brings, but also experiences what high degree spiritual civilization brings.
可以说,进入21世纪的人类,一方面享受着高度物质文明带来的福祉,一方面又经历着高度精神文化矛盾的炼狱。
Political civilization is a relatively independent concept which is taken out from material civilization, spiritual civilization and systematic civilization.
政治文明是一个从物质文明和精神文明之中抽象出来的且相对独立的概念。
The construction of a harmonious socialistic society is integrated with the socialistic material civilization, political civilization and spirit civilization.
构建社会主义和谐社会,同建设社会主义物质文明、政治文明和精神文明是有机统一的。
Therefore the party must during the build socialism material civilization and spiritual civilization, strengthens the self building unceasingly, specially party's organization construction.
因而党必须在建设社会主义物质文明和精神文明的同时,不断加强自身建设,特别是党的组织建设。
The gem and the jade use date from material civilization produces ancient times time: As early as in the ancient Stone Age, the primitive man on decorates oneself or own idol using the color stone.
宝石和玉石的利用起始于物质文明产生的远古时代:早在古石器时代,原始人就利用彩石来装饰自己或自己的偶像。
As the last big country brought to the door of industrialization, China at that time was at the mercy of the West's fast-expanding material civilization.
在那时,作为最后一个打开工业化的大门的大国,中国是在受到西方迅速扩张的物质文明的“同情”。
Institution civilization is an objective social essence independent of material civilization and spirit civilization.
制度文明是一种与物质文明、精神文明相区别的独立的客观的社会存在。
Political civilization provides the system guarantee for society advancement, indirect motive for material civilization development, and the practical power for spiritual civilization.
政治文明是社会进步的制度保证,是物质文明发展的间接动力,是精神文明的现实力量。
The progress of material civilization and spiritual civilization doesn't necessarily mean the development of political civilization.
物质文明和精神文明的进步,不能自然而然地带来政治文明的发展。
Current constitution has added to very great achievements in boosting the construction of the socialist material civilization, spiritual civilization and political civilization.
现行宪法在推进社会主义物质文明、政治文明和精神文明建设方面取得了重大成就。
Urban public transportation is the harbinger of social production, the key of a city function to operate and an important window of the material civilization and spiritual civilization of a city.
城市公共交通是社会大生产的先行官,是城市功能运行的大动脉,是城市物质文明和精神文明的重要窗口。
Costume is the epitome of material civilization and spiritual civilization of human being, and also the representation of national cultures and personal characters.
服装是人类物质文明与精神文明的缩影,更是民族文化与个人内涵的体现。
It opens up space for socialist cultural construction by requiring material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization to develop in a harmonious manner.
要求物质文明、政治文明、精神文明三者协调发展,开拓了社会主义文化建设的空间;
It goes without saying that they should share the rewards for advancements of material civilization to which they have contributions.
他们对物质文化的发展做出了许多贡献,理所当然应该分享其成果。
Haidian has good fames for both spiritual and material civilization, the City Clean Day and resident spirit are becoming bright landscapes of Beijing.
海淀区不负"海淀精神文明与物质文明交相辉映"的美誉,让"城市清洁日"活动及市民精神成为北京的一道道亮丽风景。
However, the culture in a broad sense contains the material civilization and the spiritual civilization that the whole human society gradually creates.
广义的文化则包容着整个人类社会逐渐开创的物质文明和精神文明。
The culture in its broad sense is the total of all material civilization and spiritual civilization of mankind.
广义文化是人类一切精神文明与物质文明的总和;
Development must be material civilization and spiritual civilization.
发展必须是物质文明和精神文明的协调发展。
Our lives today, a great wealth of material civilization, spiritual dimensions of the problem has become acute.
我们今天的生涯,物资文明极大丰盛,精神层面的题目却日益凸起。
Along with the progress of commodity economy and material civilization, it is rendered more and more important to pass judgement on the quality of textile goods by means of the multivalued logic.
随着商品经济的发展和物质文明的进化,用多值逻辑来评判纺织品的质量就显得越来越重要。
Socialist civilization is an unity constructed by material civilization, political civilization, and spiritual civilization.
社会主义文明是由物质文明、政治文明和精神文明三个方面构成的统一的整体。
|material progress;物质文明
"Material civilization"(物质文明)是一个重要的社会学和哲学概念,指人类社会发展过程中创造的所有物质成果和技术成就的总和。它强调的是人类利用自然资源、通过劳动和技术改造世界以满足自身生存和发展需求所取得的有形进步。
其核心内涵包括:
物质基础与技术进步:物质文明的核心是人类改造自然的能力及其成果。这包括:
与精神文明的辩证关系:物质文明常与“spiritual civilization”(精神文明)相对应并共同构成人类文明的整体。两者关系密切:
历史发展的标志:物质文明的水平是衡量一个社会发展阶段和历史进步程度的重要标尺。例如:
总结来说,“material civilization”指的是人类通过实践活动(主要是生产劳动)创造出来的、满足其物质生活需要的所有实体成果及其背后的技术、经济体系和生产力水平。它构成了社会存在和发展的物质根基,并与精神文明相互影响、共同演进。
权威参考来源:
Material Civilization 指人类社会发展中物质层面的进步与成就,通常与精神文明(ethical/spiritual civilization)形成对比。以下是详细解析:
Material(形容词):
源自拉丁语 materia,表示“物质的、实体的”,强调与物理存在相关的属性,如工具、技术、资源等。
例句:Material needs include food and shelter.(物质需求包括食物和住所。)
Civilization(名词):
指人类社会通过发展形成的文化、制度、技术等综合体系,尤其强调脱离原始状态后的开化阶段。
例句:Ancient Egyptian civilization left remarkable architectural legacies.(古埃及文明留下了非凡的建筑遗产。)
Material Civilization 特指人类在物质生产、科技发展、经济基础等领域的进步,例如:
术语 | 侧重方向 | 示例领域 |
---|---|---|
Material Civilization | 物质生产与技术 | 工业、能源、基础设施 |
Spiritual Civilization | 精神与文化 | 道德、艺术、教育 |
Material Civilization 是衡量社会物质生产力水平的核心概念,常与精神文明共同构成社会发展的“双轮驱动”。如需进一步了解文化相关术语,可参考搜索来源中的词典释义。
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