胜过，优于
Do you think that artists with a formal education in animation have an advantage over self-taught artists?
你认为动画艺术家在正式与教育有一个艺术家优于自学成才？
I headed off to college sure I was going to have an advantage over those students who went to big engineering “factories” where they didn’t care if you have values or were flexible.
我就上了这样的大学，自以为比那些在工程“工厂”里的学生有更大的优势，在那里根本每人管里是否有价值观和灵活。
His recent research finds that older learners have an advantage over the very young in learning rule-governed aspects of the language.
他最近的研究发现在学习语言的有规则的方面，年龄较大的学习者比年龄非常小的有优势。
It's unfair that males have an advantage over females in applying for a job.
在申请工作的时候，男性比女性有优势，这是不公平的。
SMP systems have an advantage over MPP shows when performing online transaction processing (OLTP) in which many users employ a ****** set of transactions to access the same database.
当执行在线事务处理（OLTP，在这类处理中，很多用户使用一组简单的事务来访问同一数据库）时，SMP 系统比 MPP 更具优势。
If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.
如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握的好，那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。
The results indicated that the rheological properties of super water absorbent thickened systems have an advantage over 704 and 75 fire retardants.
实验发现，高吸水性树脂增稠体系的流变学性能优于“704”和“75”型灭火剂。
Finally, resorting to computer simulation, a comparison is made to show that the robust exciting controller have an advantage over the linear optimal exciting controller.
最后，用计算机仿真的方法对该控制器进行了研究，结果表明线性鲁棒励磁控制器在稳定系统方面优于线性最优励磁控制器。
A man who can think will always have an advantage over others.
能动脑子的人总是会胜过他人。
A local shop requires far less energy, and if it only sells locally sourced, less processed produce, it will have an advantage over a supermarket.
当地商店需要的能源就很少，而且如果只销售当地来源，加工程序比较少的产品，其优势就多于超市。
Interpreted languages always have an advantage over compiled languages because they can execute code at times that compiled languages can't.
解释语言始终比编译语言具有更大的优势，因为它们可以执行编译语言无法执行的代码。
Computers with multiple processors have an advantage over single-processor machines, because each processor core can handle a certain number of calculations per second.
拥有多处理器的计算机要比单处理器的优越，因为每一个处理核心每秒能处理一定数量的计算。
His recent research finds that older learners have an advantage over the very young in certain aspects of language learning.
他最近的研究发现，在语言学习的有些方面，年龄较大的学习者比年龄非常小的有优势。
I headed off to college sure I was going to have an advantage over those students who went to big engineering factories where they didn't care if you have values or were flexible.
我进入了大学，可以确定的是我将会比那些进入巨大的工程师工厂的学生具有优势，在那儿，他们不在乎你是否有价值或是否有灵活性。
Boys have an advantage over girls in that boys are stronger and less afraid of such things.
男孩比女孩有优势，在于他们身体更强壮，更不怕这样的事。
A test would have an advantage over blood tests of revealing a patient's inherited risk of heart disease.
这项测验比传统的血液检查在发现病人患心脏病风险方面更有优势。
Females have an advantage over males.
女性比男性有上风。
In women's gymnastics, younger teenage girls can have an advantage over older compe*****s due to their often smaller, more agile bo***s and lighter frames.
在女仔体操，年龄较小的女孩要比较大年龄女运动员有优势，由于她们拥有娇小、敏捷且轻盈的身躯。
Because start-up companies are free to choose or develop a new business model, in this regard start-ups have an advantage over more established firms.
创办一家公司初期可以自由选择新的商业模式，这一点是创业者初期的优势。
Many librarians feel BISAC's relative simplicity and user-friendly language have an advantage over Dewey's complexity.
许多图书馆都觉得BISAC更加简单并且用了更贴近用户的语言，因此它比起复杂的杜威分类法更有优势。
This clearly illustrates how larger trading accounts have an advantage over smaller ones.
这清晰的说明了为什么较大的交易帐户比较小的资金帐户更有优势。
He said Singapore will continue to have an advantage over some other economies because of its widespread use of the English language, which remains the primary language of international business.
他说由于英语的广泛使用（在国际商务中，英语仍然是第一语言），新加坡比其他的经济体更有优势。
|overcome/exceed/surpass/transcend;胜过，优于
"have an advantage over" 是英语中表示竞争优势的常用短语，其核心含义为"相较于…具有优势"。根据剑桥词典的权威释义，该短语强调在能力、资源或条件等维度上存在可比较的优越性，常见于商业竞争、学术比较和体育竞技场景。
牛津学习者词典指出该短语具备双重语法特征：既可作及物动词短语（如Our team has an advantage over theirs），也可通过介词over引出比较对象（如This method has advantages over traditional approaches）。其使用需遵循"主体+have/has+advantage+over+被比较对象"的固定结构。
在语义层面，柯林斯高级英语词典列举了该短语的三个关键特征：
该短语的同义表达包括"outperform"和"prevail over"，但正如Merriam-Webster词典所强调，"have an advantage over"更侧重潜在优势而非实际结果，这与"beat"或"defeat"等强调结果的动词存在语义差异。
“have an advantage over” 是英语中常见的一个短语，其核心含义是“在某个方面比某人或某事物更具优势或有利条件”，通常用于比较两者在竞争、能力或资源等方面的差异。以下从含义、用法和例句进行详细解析：
竞争场景：
Our team has an advantage over theirs because of our advanced equipment.
（由于设备先进，我们团队比他们更有优势。）
→ 强调资源或技术优势。
个人能力：
Fluent English speakers have an advantage over others in international companies.
（英语流利的人在国际公司中比其他人更有优势。）
→ 突出技能差异。
自然条件：
Plants growing in sunlight have an advantage over those in the shade.
（阳光下的植物比阴凉处的更具生长优势。）
→ 描述客观环境的影响。
通过以上分析，可以更精准地在写作或口语中运用这一短语，强调比较关系中的优势差异。
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