
美:/'ɪk'spendɪtʃər/
CET4,CET6,考研,TOEFL,GRE,GMAT,商务英语
n. 开支,[会计] 支出(expenditure复数形式)
Our capital expenditures were $21 million.
我们的资本支出为两千两百万美金。
Our expenditures went down this fiscal year.
我们这个财政年度的支出下降了。
The investing activities section. Our capital expenditures are $4 million this financial year. And the investment expenses are $201 million.
是投资活动部分。我们本财政年度的资本支出为四百万美金;而投资费用为两亿一百万美金。
I should point out that these estimates cover just the hospital expenditures.
我应该指出,这些估价只包括医院的开支。
These two expenditures were not incurred in the same year.
这两笔开支不在一个年份。
Foolish expenditures bankrupted him.
胡乱花费使他破产。
Under the cash basis of accounting most receipts of money are revenues and most expenditures of money are expenses.
按现金收付制规定,企业收到的现金大都作为收入处理,付出的现金大都作为费用处理。
Sponsorship expenditures;
赞助支出;
personal consumption expenditures
个人消费支出
n.|payout/disbursement;开支,支出(expenditure复数形式)
"Expenditures" 是一个重要的财务和经济学词汇,其中文核心含义是支出或开支。它指的是个人、企业、组织或政府为了获得商品、服务或资产而支付的金钱总额。其详细含义可以从以下几个方面理解:
基本定义与范围:
在会计与财务中的关键区分:
与 "Expenses" 的细微区别:
应用场景:
总结来说,"expenditures" 是一个总括性的术语,指代任何形式的金钱支付或花费。在专业领域(尤其是会计),理解其与 "expenses" 的区别以及资本性支出与收益性支出的划分,对于准确进行财务记录、报告和分析具有决定性意义。
"Expenditures" 是名词 expenditure 的复数形式,指资金、时间或资源的正式支出或消耗,通常用于以下场景:
例句:The company's annual expenditures exceeded $5 million, with 40% allocated to R&D.(该公司年度支出超500万美元,40%用于研发)
注:该词常见于正式文书,日常对话中更常用"spending"。在会计领域需注意与"expenses"的科目分类差异。
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