arguing是什么意思,arguing的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
arguing英标
英:/''argjuiŋ/
词性
原形 argue
类别
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL,商务英语
常用词典
v. 争吵(argue的ing形式);争辩
n. 争吵
例句
It puts me in an awkward position when my two best friends are arguing with each other.
如果我的两个朋友吵架,我将陷于非常尴尬的境地。
They're arguing about who is more of a visionary, Steve Jobs or Elon Musk.
他们在争论谁更有远见,是史蒂夫·乔布斯还是伊隆·马斯克。
I don't like arguing with him because he has a very obvious confirmation bias and clearly cherry-picks.
我不喜欢和他吵架,因为他的确认偏误非常严重,而且很挑剔。
They've been arguing all evening.
他们已经争论了一个晚上。
I avoid debates with my coworker as he seems to enjoy arguing for the sake of arguing.
我避免和我的同事争论,因为他似乎很喜欢为了争论而争论。
My brothers are always arguing.
************们总是争论不休。
I've had enough of their endless arguing.
我听够了他们无休止的争吵。
He couldn't see the benefit of arguing any longer.
他看不出再争论下去有什么好处。
Constant arguing doesn't make for a happy marriage.
不断争吵不可能使婚姻幸福。
She was always arguing with him and fighting with him.
她总是跟他争论和吵架。
常用搭配
argue with
争论;和…争吵
argue about
争论;议论某事
argue for
赞成;支持;论证
argue over
辩论某事,为…争论
argue against
反对;据理反对;争辩
同义词
v.|wrangling/disputing;争吵(argue的ing形式);争辩
n.|brush/dispute;争吵
专业解析
arguing 是动词argue 的现在分词或动名词形式,其核心含义是通过提出理由或证据来支持或反对某个观点、立场或行为,通常涉及意见分歧或试图说服他人。具体含义需结合语境理解,主要分为以下两类:
-
理性辩论与讨论:
- 含义: 指基于事实、逻辑和证据,有条理地陈述观点、交换意见或进行推理,目的是探讨问题、达成共识或说服对方。这种争论通常是建设性的、理性的。
- 例句:
- "The scientists were arguing about the best interpretation of the new data." (科学家们正在就新数据的最佳解释进行争论。)
- "She spent hours arguing her case for increased funding." (她花了几个小时为自己的增加资金请求进行论证。)
- "They are arguing that climate change requires immediate action." (他们正在论证气候变化需要立即采取行动。)
- 来源参考: 牛津大学出版社的《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》将 "argue" 定义为 "to give reasons why you think that something is right/wrong, true/not true, etc., especially to persuade people that you are right" (提出理由说明你认为某事正确/错误、真实/不真实等,尤指为说服别人你是对的)。
-
争吵与争执:
- 含义: 指因意见不合、观点冲突或情绪激动而发生的激烈言语对抗。这种争论往往带有负面情绪(如愤怒、沮丧),焦点可能偏离问题本身,演变成人身攻击或情绪宣泄,而非理性探讨。
- 例句:
- "My parents were arguing loudly in the kitchen last night." (昨晚我父母在厨房里大声争吵。)
- "The children are always arguing over who gets to play with the toy first." (孩子们总是为谁先玩玩具而争吵。)
- "I could hear the neighbors arguing again." (我又能听到邻居们在吵架了。)
- 来源参考: 剑桥大学出版社的《剑桥词典》指出 "argue" 可以表示 "to speak angrily to someone, telling that person that you disagree with them" (愤怒地对某人说话,告诉他们你不同意他们的观点)。
关键区别与语境依赖:
- 理性 vs. 情绪化: 理解 "arguing" 具体指向哪种含义,关键在于对话的性质。是基于逻辑和证据的冷静讨论,还是充满愤怒和敌意的争吵?
- 目的: 是为了寻求真理、解决问题或说服(理性辩论),还是为了发泄情绪或争胜(争吵)?
- 语气与措辞: 理性辩论通常语气平和,用词客观;争吵则语气激烈,可能伴有侮辱性或情绪化语言。
实用扩展:
- 常用搭配: argue with someone (about/over something), argue for/ against something, argue that (从句)。
- 同义词 (理性): debate, discuss, reason, contend, assert。
- 同义词 (争吵): quarrel, dispute, bicker, squabble, fight。
- 反义词: agree, concur, harmonize。
理解 "arguing" 需要结合具体上下文来判断其是理性的意见交换还是非理性的冲突对抗。
网络扩展资料
"Arguing" 是动词argue 的现在分词形式,主要有以下两层含义:
1. 争吵、争执
指因意见分歧或情绪激动而发生的言语冲突,常带有负面情绪。
例句:
- They were arguing about money again. (他们又在为钱争吵。)
- Stop arguing with your sister! (别和你妹妹吵了!)
常见搭配:
- arguewith someoneabout/over something (与某人争论某事)
- argueheatedly/fiercely (激烈争吵)
同义词:quarrel, dispute
反义词:agree, concur
2. 辩论、论证
指通过逻辑或证据表达观点,可能不带负面情绪,常见于学术或正式场合。
例句:
- The scientists argued that climate change is irreversible. (科学家们论证了气候变化不可逆转。)
- She argued for stricter environmental policies. (她主张更严格的环境政策。)
常见搭配:
- arguefor/against a proposal (支持/反对某提议)
- arguebased on evidence/data (基于证据/数据论证)
同义词:debate, contend
反义词:accept, concede
使用注意
- 语气区分:需结合上下文判断是“情绪化争吵”还是“理性辩论”。
- 语法结构:后可接从句(e.g., He argued that...)或介词短语(e.g., argue about...)。
如果需进一步了解具体语境中的用法,可以提供例句或场景,我会帮你分析。
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