
急性淋巴细胞白血病;急性淋巴细菌性白血病
Methods Nursing experiences for caring 46 cases with acute lymphocytic leukemia during chemotherapy were retrospectively analyzed.
方法回顾性总结46例急性淋巴细胞白血病病人化疗期间的护理经验。
Acute lymphocytic leukemia and acute myelogenous leukemia are each composed of young cells, known as lymphoblasts or myeloblasts. These cells are sometimes called blasts.
“急性淋巴细胞性白血病”和“急性髓细胞性白血病”各由不同的幼稚细胞如“成淋巴细胞”或“成髓细胞”组成,有时也称为“母细胞”。
Objective: To investigate the relation between multiple chemosensitivity test in vitro and chemical therapeutic efficacy in vivo in acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL).
目的:探讨急性淋巴细胞性白血病(ALL)体外联合药敏试验结果与体内化疗疗效的关系。
Acute lymphocytic leukemia is the most common type of cancer in children, and treatments result in a good chance for a cure.
急性淋巴细胞性白血病是儿童最为常见的癌症,而且治疗能带来疾病治愈的好机会(译者:指治愈希望较大)。
METHODS:A total of 25 patients with acute leukemia received HLA-identical sibling allo-PBSCT. All cases included 20 cases with acute myeloid leukemia and 5 cases with acute lymphocytic leukemia.
方法:25例急性白血病患者接受HLA相合同胞的异基因外周血造血干细胞移植,其中急性髓系白血病20例,急性淋巴细胞白血病5例。
Acute lymphocytic leukemia can also occur in *****s, though the prognosis is not as optimistic.
急性淋巴细胞性白血病也能发生在成人期,然而预后(译者:指可能的病程和结局)没有发生在儿童期那么乐观。
Recently, elevated IL-18 levels were found in serum from some leukemia patients, especially those with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML).
近来,研究发现急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)和慢性粒细胞白血病(CML)患者血清中IL-18水平高于正常人。
Acute lymphocytic leukemia and acute myelogenous leukemia are each composed of blast cells, known as lymphoblasts or myeloblasts.
急性淋巴细胞白血病和急性粒细胞性白血病均由癌变的母细胞引起,如淋巴母细胞或原始粒细胞。
In acute lymphocytic leukemia, bone pain occurs in approximately 25% of patients at the onset of the disease.
急性淋巴细胞白血病患者中,大概只有25%的人在初期会感受到骨骼处产生的疼痛。
The methotrexate(MTX) serum concentration of patients with acute lymphocytic leukemia in our hospital during 2003~2006 was monitored by fluorescence polarization immunoassay.
前言:采用荧光偏振免疫分析法,对2003~2006年我院急性淋巴细胞白血病患者MTX血药浓度进行监测。
Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) is a type of cancer of the blood and bone marrow — the spongy tissue inside bones where blood cells are made.
急性淋巴细胞性白血病(ALL)是一种发生于血液和骨髓的癌症——骨髓(译者:此处指红骨髓)是指作为造血场所的骨内的海绵组织。
Acute lymphocytic leukemia and acute myelogenous leukemia are each composed of young cells, known as lymphoblasts or myeloblasts.
“急性淋巴细胞性白血病”和“急性髓细胞性白血病”各由不同的幼稚细胞如“成淋巴细胞”或“成髓细胞”组成。
Acute lymphocytic leukemia is also known as acute lymphoblastic leukemia and acute childhood leukemia.
急性淋巴细胞性白血病也称急性淋巴母细胞性白血病,又称急性儿童期白血病。
FLT3 overexpresses in acute myelogenous leukemia(AML) and B-acute lymphocytic leukemia(B-ALL). FLT3 mutation is the most common gene mutation in AML.
FLT3在急性髓细胞白血病(AML)及急性B淋巴细胞白血病(B-ALL)中有过度表达,其突变是AML中最常见的基因异常。
This study was designed to explore the influence of STI571, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, on the expression of c kit in the bone marrow cells from patients with acute non lymphocytic leukemia (ANLL).
本研究探索异基因造血干细胞移植治疗急性非淋巴细胞白血病合并肾细胞癌切除术后患者的有效性与安全性。
Objective : TO investigated the therapy effect and prognosis related factors in the Acute Non-lymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) patients.
目的:探讨我院急性非淋巴细胞性白血病(ANLL)患者的治疗效果及其预后相关因素。
The plasma concentration of thrombomodulin (TM) were measured in 29 cases of acute non-lymphocytic leukemia (ANLL). Plasma TM level significantly increased in ANLL patients.
本文对29例急性非淋巴细胞白血病(ANLL)患者的血浆血栓调节蛋白(TM)水平进行检测,发现ANLL组血浆TM水平比正常组明显升高。
In high concentrations, preparations have shown to inhibit cells from acute lymphocytic and acute granulocytic leukemia.
在高浓度,筹备工作已经表明,以抑制急性淋巴细胞白血病和急性粒细胞白血病细胞。
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia and chronic myelogenous leukemia usually progress slowly compared to acute leukemias.
相对于急性白血病,慢性淋巴细胞白血病和慢性粒细胞性白血病通常进展缓慢。
Chronic leukemias have few or no blast cells. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia and chronic myelogenous leukemia usually progress slowly compared to acute leukemias.
“慢性”白血病少有或几乎没有母细胞。与急性白血病相比,“慢性淋巴细胞性白血病”和“慢性髓细胞性白血病”通常进程相对缓慢。
Methods The experience from 21 cases of children with acute lymphocytic leukemia was summarized.
方法回顾性总结21例急性淋巴细胞白血病患儿化疗的护理经验。
Objective To investigate the clinical significance of DNA detection on diagnosis and therapy in acute lymphocytic leukemia(ALL).
目的探讨DNA检测对急性淋巴细胞性白血病(ALL)诊断和治疗的临床意义。
急性淋巴细胞白血病(Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia,简称ALL)是一种起源于骨髓的恶性血液疾病,属于白血病的一种亚型。其病理特征为未成熟的淋巴细胞(即淋巴母细胞)在骨髓中异常增生,并迅速取代正常造血细胞,导致红细胞、血小板和健康白细胞数量显著减少。
目前确切的病因尚不明确,但研究发现与遗传因素(如唐氏综合征等染色体异常)、环境暴露(如电离辐射或苯类化学物质)以及免疫系统异常有关。儿童是该疾病的高发群体,约占儿童白血病的75%-80%,但成人患者预后通常较差。
典型症状包括疲劳(因贫血)、反复感染(因中性粒细胞减少)、异常出血或瘀斑(因血小板减少)以及骨痛(因骨髓过度膨胀)。部分患者可能出现肝脾肿大或淋巴结肿大。
诊断需结合血液检查(如全血细胞计数)和骨髓活检,并通过流式细胞术或免疫分型确认淋巴细胞的异常表型。根据世界卫生组织(WHO)分类标准,ALL可分为B细胞型(占85%)和T细胞型(占15%)。
标准治疗包括诱导化疗(如长春新碱联合糖皮质激素)、巩固化疗、维持治疗及中枢神经系统预防。对于高危或复发性患者,造血干细胞移植是重要选择。近年来,靶向药物(如酪氨酸激酶抑制剂)和CAR-T细胞疗法显著改善了部分难治性患者的生存率。
参考资料:
急性淋巴细胞白血病(Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, ALL)是一种快速进展的血液系统恶性肿瘤,以下是其详细解释:
ALL是白血病的一种亚型,因淋巴细胞前体(淋巴母细胞)在骨髓中恶性增殖导致。其特点是未成熟的淋巴细胞异常增生,抑制正常造血功能。根据来源不同,可分为B细胞型和T细胞型。
常见症状包括贫血(乏力、苍白)、出血倾向(如鼻衄、瘀斑)、反复感染(因正常白细胞减少)及器官浸润(如肝脾肿大、骨痛)。
ALL是儿童最常见的白血病类型,占儿童白血病的75%-80%,但成人发病率较低且预后较差。
若需进一步了解治疗进展或具体病例管理,可参考医学文献或权威指南。
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