
n. 审慎;故意;深思熟虑
Deliberateness of the crime calls for the unity of cognition and will.
犯罪故意是指认识因素与意志因素的统一。
His eyelids drooped disdainfully; he walked with peculiar deliberateness into the war minister's room.
他那双眼睛轻蔑地眯缝起来。他特别缓慢地走进了军政大臣的办公室。
The spot, the line and the surface altogether embody the authors' deliberateness. Every detail demonstrates the different wonders. Fine work comes from exquisite carving more than inspiration.
点、线、面,无一不体现着创作者的深思熟虑,每一个细节,都兑现了不同的精彩,精品,不只是因为灵感,更要归功于细腻的雕琢。
n.|calculation/prudence;审慎;故意;深思熟虑
"deliberateness" 是名词,指经过深思熟虑后采取行动的特质,强调行为的目的性、谨慎性和有意为之的特性。该词由形容词"deliberate"(刻意的;从容的)派生而来,词根可追溯至拉丁语"deliberatus",意为"仔细权衡过的"。
具体可从三个层面理解其内涵:
典型用例可见于文学和法律文本,如莎士比亚戏剧中人物"with a calm deliberateness drew his sword"(从容不迫地拔剑),或司法文书描述"the deliberateness of the act precludes claims of accident"(行为的故意性排除了意外主张)。
deliberateness 是形容词deliberate 的名词形式,其核心含义包含以下两方面:
审慎与深思熟虑
指行动或决策中表现出的谨慎、不仓促的特质。例如:
The deliberateness of his speech showed he had carefully considered every word.(他言语中的审慎表明,每个词都经过深思熟虑。)
蓄意或故意
强调行为带有明确的目的性,而非偶然。例如:
The attack was carried out with cold deliberateness.(这次袭击是冷酷的蓄意行为。)
词源与用法
源自拉丁语 deliberatus(仔细考虑),通过动词deliberate(仔细思考)衍生为名词。其形容词形式可描述“从容不迫的动作”(如 a deliberate pace)或“预谋的行为”(如 a deliberate lie)。
同义词
slowness(缓慢)、intentionality(目的性)、premeditation(预谋)。
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