浩學的意思、浩學的詳細解釋

浩學的解釋

博學。 宋 範仲淹 《南京書院題名記》：“先生之嗣，故都官郎中 維 ，樞密直學士 綸 ，并純文浩學，世濟其美，清德素行，貴而能貧。”

詞語分解

• 浩的解釋 浩 à 水大，引申為大和多：浩大。浩繁。浩蕩。浩瀚。浩劫。浩淼（亦作“浩渺”）。浩氣（盛大剛直之氣）。浩如煙海。 筆畫數：； 部首：氵； 筆順編號：
• 學的解釋 學 （學） é 效法，鑽研知識，獲得知識，讀書：學生。學徒。學習。學業。學友。學者。學閥。學制。學曆。學步邯鄲（譏諷人隻知模仿，不善于學而無成就，亦作“邯鄲學步”）。 傳授知識的地方：學校（簡稱“學”

專業解析

浩學是漢語複合詞，需拆分解析其本義與引申義：

一、字源釋義

1. 浩：本義指水勢盛大（《說文解字·水部》："浩，澆也。從水告聲"），引申為廣闊、宏大，如"浩瀚""浩蕩"。
2. 學：指學問、知識體系（《說文解字·子部》："學，覺悟也"），後擴展為學科、學術領域。

二、複合詞解析

• 本義：形容學問廣博如浩瀚之水。如宋代劉宰《回王生去疾》："浩學如川，方增而未艾"，喻學識如江河般深廣且持續增長。
• 引申義：
  • 指代博學之人：如《宋史·錢顗傳》載錢浩學（人名）"以字行，邃于經術"，此處"浩學"為人名，取"廣博學問"之意。
  • 形容學術體系宏大：現代用法中可指系統性強、内容龐雜的學科領域，如"國學浩學，需終身研習"。

三、權威文獻佐證

1. 古代用例：
   • 《宋史·列傳第一百七十三》載錢浩學事迹，體現人名詞源與學問的關聯（來源：中華書局點校本《宋史》）。
   • 宋代魏了翁《鶴山集》："浩學雄文，卓然名家"，以"浩學"贊人學識淵博（來源：《欽定四庫全書·鶴山集》卷三十四）。
2. 現代辭書：
   • 《漢語大詞典》釋"浩"為"廣大；繁多"，"學"為"學問；知識"，複合詞強調學問的廣度（來源：漢語大詞典出版社，1990年版）。
   • 《現代漢語詞典》（第7版）雖未直接收錄"浩學"，但"浩"的"盛大"義與"學"的"系統知識"義可組合理解。

四、使用場景

• 典籍引用：多用于描述學術淵博或學科體系，如"貫通浩學，融彙古今"。
• 姓名文化：古人取名"浩學"寄托學識宏富之願，屬傳統文化常見手法。

參考文獻原文鍊接：

• 《宋史·錢顗傳》：中華書局《宋史》電子版
• 魏了翁《鶴山集》：[四庫全書原文影像](https://www.guoxuedashi.com/skqs/1_2_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_

網絡擴展解釋

“浩學”是一個漢語詞彙，其核心含義為博學，指學問廣博、知識深厚。以下從多個角度詳細解釋：

1.基本含義

• 字義拆分：“浩”意為廣闊、宏大（如“浩瀚”），“學”指學問或知識。組合後形容學問如海洋般廣博無涯。
• 引證出處：最早見于宋代範仲淹《南京書院題名記》，文中提到“純文浩學，世濟其美”，用以贊美人學識淵博、德行高尚。

2.使用場景

• 文學與曆史語境：多用于古代文獻或正式場合，描述學者或文人深厚的學識，如“浩學之士”。
• 現代應用：現代漢語中使用較少，但在強調學問廣博時仍可借用，常見于學術評價或文學創作中。

3.相關說明

• 與“博學”的差異：二者含義相近，但“浩學”更突出學問的“廣度與深度并存”，帶有文學色彩；“博學”則更口語化，使用更廣泛。
• 是否為成語：部分詞典将其列為成語（如查字典），但多數資料僅視為複合詞，需根據具體語境判斷。

4.擴展學習

• 近義詞：博學、鴻儒、飽學。
• 反義詞：淺薄、寡聞。

如需進一步了解範仲淹原文背景或具體用例，可參考《南京書院題名記》及相關古籍解析。

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