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不作的意思、不作的詳細解釋

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不作的解釋

(1).不興起;不興盛。《禮記·樂記》:“暴民不作,諸侯賓服。” 孔穎達 疏:“不作,謂不動作也。”《孟子·滕文公下》:“聖王不作,諸侯放恣。” 趙岐 注:“不作,聖王之道不興。”《韓詩外傳》卷三:“無令財貨上流,則逆不作。”《文選·班固<兩都賦序>》:“昔 成 康 沒而頌聲寝,王澤竭而詩不作。” 李善 注:“作,興也。”

(2).不耕作;不寫作。《史記·趙世家》:“耕事方急,一日不作,百日不食。” 清 顧炎武 《金陵雜詩》之一:“詩人長不作,千載尚風流。”

方言。不能,情理上不容許。《老殘遊記》第七回:“和尚家又不作帶兵器,所以這拳法專為保護身命的。”

詞語分解

網絡擴展解釋

“不作”是一個多義詞彙,其含義需結合具體語境理解,主要包含以下層次:

一、基本含義

  1. 不興起/不興盛
    指事物未發生或未達到繁榮狀态。如《孟子·滕文公下》中“聖王不作”指聖王之道未興起,強調社會或文化的停滞狀态。

  2. 不從事特定行為
    可指不耕作(如《史記·趙世家》“一日不作,百日不食”)、不寫作(如顧炎武詩句“詩人長不作”),或拒絕參與某類活動(如《三國演義》“不作準備”)。

二、延伸用法

三、使用場景與注意事項

總結
“不作”的核心是“不進行某行為”,但具體指向需通過語境(如曆史背景、搭配詞彙)進一步明确。引用古籍時,建議結合原文分析其哲學或社會含義。

網絡擴展解釋二

Hey there! "不作" is a Chinese word that can be translated as "not do" or "not create". The character "不" is composed of the radical "一" (yī) and represents the negation or denial. It has 4 strokes. The character "作" is composed of the radical "亻" (rén) and the radical "乍" (zhà). "亻" represents a person, while "乍" represents the sound "zhà". It has a total of 7 strokes. The word "不作" is derived from classical Chinese and was widely used in ancient times. In traditional Chinese characters, "不" is written as "不". An example sentence using "不作" could be "他今天不作業" (tā jīntiān bù zuòyè), which means "He does not do homework today". Some related words that can be formed using "不作" include "不作為" (bù zuòwéi), which means "not to act" or "不作為是" (bù zuòwéishì), which means "not to act is". A synonym for "不作" is "不做" (bù zuò). An antonym for "不作" could be "積極" (jījí), which means "active" or "positive". I hope this helps! Let me know if there's anything else you'd like to know.

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