
英:/'ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/ 美:/'ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/
情況
複數:situations
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,商務英語
n. 情況;形勢;處境;位置
He is in a difficult situation now.
他現在處境困難。
The situation of this factory is very close to the port.
這個工廠的位置很靠近港口。
This situation provided the man with a considerable income.
這份工作為該男子提供了可觀的收入。
We are in a bad situation where we ran out of money.
我們現在處境很不好 我們沒錢了
The traffic situation looks pretty bad; we might be late.
交通狀況看起來很差,我們可能會遲到。
What's the situation on the project?
項目情況怎麼樣了?
What should I do? This situation is kind of tricky.
我該怎麼辦?情況好像有點複雜。
The waiter sincerely apologized for the way the situation was handled.
服務員為他之前處理事情的方式真誠的道歉。
The way she was able to maintain her calm during the stressful situation was inspiring.
她在壓力中保持冷靜的方法非常激勵人。
Take advantage of the situation while you can.
機不可失,時不再來。
She really empathized with my situation and let me stay with her for two weeks.
她對我的處境感同身受,讓我跟她在一起住兩個星期。
I'm pretty reluctant to give an opinion on the situation before I've had a chance to analyze all the data.
我不想在沒有分析數據的情況下給出我的意見。
If the situation were different, would you feel the same?
情況不同的話,你的感受會是一樣的嗎?
It seems like hour-by-hour the situation in the Middle East is getting worse.
中東的局勢好像在隨着時間的推移惡化。
The whole situation just left me stuck between a rock and a hard place.
整個情況讓我進退兩難。
Describe for us a situation in which you had to rely on principles to make a decision.
請給我們描述一種情況,在這種情況下,你必須依靠原則來作出決定。
When you have a situation where a customer is being unreasonable, then it's fair for you to refuse their request.
當你遇到顧客無理取鬧的情況時,你可以拒絕他們的要求,這很公平。
The whole situation is a mess.
整個情況都是一團糟。
The situation is under control.
局面得到了控制。
The situation is highly dangerous.
形勢十分危急。
The situation is beyond our control.
我們已無法控制這一局面。
How do you read the present situation?
你對目前的形勢有何看法?
current situation
現狀,目前形勢;現況
present situation
現狀
actual situation
實際情況
general situation
概況,一般狀況
overall situation
大局;總體形勢
n.|circumstance/case/location/thing/aspect;情況;形勢;處境;位置
situation是英語中表示“狀況、處境”的核心詞彙,其含義在不同語境中存在細微差别。以下是基于權威語言學資料的解析:
基本定義
根據《牛津英語詞典》,situation指“個體所處的環境組合”,強調特定時間點的客觀狀态。例如:“The company is reviewing its financial situation”(公司正在審查財務狀況)。
地理學含義
在《劍橋詞典》中,該詞可表示地理位置特征,如“The hotel’s situation on a cliff offers panoramic ocean views”(酒店位于懸崖上的地理位置提供全景海景)。
社會背景解析
《柯林斯英語詞典》指出,該詞常用于描述複雜的社會關系網絡,例如:“The political situation requires delicate handling”(政治局勢需要謹慎處理)。
文學應用
英國文學協會研究顯示,莎士比亞在《哈姆雷特》第三幕第一場使用“The situation’s pressure”暗指角色面臨的道德困境。簡·奧斯汀在《傲慢與偏見》中則通過人物對話呈現社會階級構成的具體情境。
The economic situation is unstable.(經濟形勢不穩定。)
The hotel’s situation offers a panoramic view.(酒店的地理位置可一覽全景。)
She applied for a situation in the marketing department.(她申請了市場部的職位。)
The movie’s opening situation was gripping.(電影開場的緊張情節扣人心弦。)
正式語境(如學術、商業報告):
非正式語境(日常對話):
近義詞辨析 :
| 詞彙 | 側重點 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
|situation | 具體環境或事件 | The situation requires immediate action. |
|condition | 強調條件或狀态 | Health conditions vary among individuals. |
|circumstance | 外部背景因素 | Circumstances forced him to resign. |
|status | 法律/社會地位 | His social status influences decisions. |
高頻搭配 :
實用例句:
Situation 的靈活性使其適用于描述從個人經曆到全球局勢的廣泛場景。理解時需結合語境,區分其“狀況”與“位置”的雙重含義,并注意與近義詞的細微差異。在學術寫作或日常交流中,可通過搭配形容詞(如 critical、delicate)增強表達的精準性。
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