
英:/'ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/ 美:/'ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/
情况
复数:situations
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,商务英语
n. 情况;形势;处境;位置
He is in a difficult situation now.
他现在处境困难。
The situation of this factory is very close to the port.
这个工厂的位置很靠近港口。
This situation provided the man with a considerable income.
这份工作为该男子提供了可观的收入。
We are in a bad situation where we ran out of money.
我们现在处境很不好 我们没钱了
The traffic situation looks pretty bad; we might be late.
交通状况看起来很差,我们可能会迟到。
What's the situation on the project?
项目情况怎么样了?
What should I do? This situation is kind of tricky.
我该怎么办?情况好像有点复杂。
The waiter sincerely apologized for the way the situation was handled.
服务员为他之前处理事情的方式真诚的道歉。
The way she was able to maintain her calm during the stressful situation was inspiring.
她在压力中保持冷静的方法非常激励人。
Take advantage of the situation while you can.
机不可失,时不再来。
She really empathized with my situation and let me stay with her for two weeks.
她对我的处境感同身受,让我跟她在一起住两个星期。
I'm pretty reluctant to give an opinion on the situation before I've had a chance to analyze all the data.
我不想在没有分析数据的情况下给出我的意见。
If the situation were different, would you feel the same?
情况不同的话,你的感受会是一样的吗?
It seems like hour-by-hour the situation in the Middle East is getting worse.
中东的局势好像在随着时间的推移恶化。
The whole situation just left me stuck between a rock and a hard place.
整个情况让我进退两难。
Describe for us a situation in which you had to rely on principles to make a decision.
请给我们描述一种情况,在这种情况下,你必须依靠原则来作出决定。
When you have a situation where a customer is being unreasonable, then it's fair for you to refuse their request.
当你遇到顾客无理取闹的情况时,你可以拒绝他们的要求,这很公平。
The whole situation is a mess.
整个情况都是一团糟。
The situation is under control.
局面得到了控制。
The situation is highly dangerous.
形势十分危急。
The situation is beyond our control.
我们已无法控制这一局面。
How do you read the present situation?
你对目前的形势有何看法?
current situation
现状,目前形势;现况
present situation
现状
actual situation
实际情况
general situation
概况,一般状况
overall situation
大局;总体形势
n.|circumstance/case/location/thing/aspect;情况;形势;处境;位置
situation是英语中表示“状况、处境”的核心词汇,其含义在不同语境中存在细微差别。以下是基于权威语言学资料的解析:
基本定义
根据《牛津英语词典》,situation指“个体所处的环境组合”,强调特定时间点的客观状态。例如:“The company is reviewing its financial situation”(公司正在审查财务状况)。
地理学含义
在《剑桥词典》中,该词可表示地理位置特征,如“The hotel’s situation on a cliff offers panoramic ocean views”(酒店位于悬崖上的地理位置提供全景海景)。
社会背景解析
《柯林斯英语词典》指出,该词常用于描述复杂的社会关系网络,例如:“The political situation requires delicate handling”(政治局势需要谨慎处理)。
文学应用
英国文学协会研究显示,莎士比亚在《哈姆雷特》第三幕第一场使用“The situation’s pressure”暗指角色面临的道德困境。简·奥斯汀在《傲慢与偏见》中则通过人物对话呈现社会阶级构成的具体情境。
The economic situation is unstable.(经济形势不稳定。)
The hotel’s situation offers a panoramic view.(酒店的地理位置可一览全景。)
She applied for a situation in the marketing department.(她申请了市场部的职位。)
The movie’s opening situation was gripping.(电影开场的紧张情节扣人心弦。)
正式语境(如学术、商业报告):
非正式语境(日常对话):
近义词辨析 :
| 词汇 | 侧重点 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
|situation | 具体环境或事件 | The situation requires immediate action. |
|condition | 强调条件或状态 | Health conditions vary among individuals. |
|circumstance | 外部背景因素 | Circumstances forced him to resign. |
|status | 法律/社会地位 | His social status influences decisions. |
高频搭配 :
实用例句:
Situation 的灵活性使其适用于描述从个人经历到全球局势的广泛场景。理解时需结合语境,区分其“状况”与“位置”的双重含义,并注意与近义词的细微差异。在学术写作或日常交流中,可通过搭配形容词(如 critical、delicate)增强表达的精准性。
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