
英:/'ˈsɪmələli/ 美:/'ˈsɪmələrli/
類似地
IELTS
adv. 類似地,差不多地;同樣地,也
We are similarly wearing a raincoat to work at the company today.
我們今天也同樣穿着雨衣去公司上班。
Similarly, the man and I suffered from the disease.
同樣,這個男人和我都飽受這種疾病的痛苦。
I similarly received a summons from the court.
我同樣收到了法院的傳票。
The children were similarly dressed.
孩子們穿着同樣的衣服
Her servants were similarly, if less ostentatiously attired.
她的仆人們穿着相似,隻是沒那麼華麗耀眼。
Most of the men who now gathered around him again were similarly dressed.
現在重新聚在他周圍的大多數人穿着差不多的衣服。
Same-sex marriages are not recognized. Similarly, marriages of close relatives are not legal.
同性婚姻得不到承認。同樣,近親結婚也不合法。
Experts wonder why the U.S. government is not taking similarly strong actions against AIDS in this country.
專家們想弄明白為什麼美國政府沒有對該國的艾滋病采取類似的強硬舉措。
The United States won most of the track and field events. Similarly, in swimming, the top three places went to Americans.
美國隊赢得了田徑比賽大多數項目的勝利。同樣,在遊泳方面,美國人也囊括了前三名。
adv.|equally/same/as/likewise;同樣地;類似于
"Similarly"是一個英語副詞,主要用于表達事物之間的相似性或類比關系,強調兩者在特征、方式或邏輯上具有可比性。根據牛津詞典的定義,該詞的核心含義是"以相似的方式;在類似情況下"(Oxford Learner's Dictionaries,https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/similarly)。其用法可分為以下三個層面:
比較功能:在并列結構中連接兩個相似觀點,常見于學術寫作和邏輯論述。例如:"蜜蜂通過授粉維持生态平衡,同理,蝴蝶也在植物繁殖中發揮重要作用"(劍橋詞典,https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/similarly)。
語義延伸:除字面相似性外,還可表示邏輯遞進關系。比如在數學證明中:"當x趨近于零時,sin(x)≈x;類似地,tan(x)也可用泰勒展開式近似表示"(數學學術寫作慣例)。
語用特征:在口語交際中常作為話語标記,引導聽者建立認知關聯。如商業分析報告中的表述:"A公司通過數字化轉型提升20%營收,類似策略也被B公司成功應用"(《經濟學人》商業案例分析)。
“similarly”是一個常用副詞,主要表示兩件事物或情況之間的相似性,用于引出類比或補充同類信息。以下是詳細解析:
1. 核心含義 由形容詞“similar”(相似的)加副詞後綴“-ly”構成,意為“相似地;類似地”,強調方式、程度或邏輯上的可比性。例如:
"Cats enjoy climbing trees; similarly, squirrels are adept at scaling trunks."
2. 語法功能
"Similarly, electric cars reduce emissions."
"She excels in math, and similarly performs well in physics."
3. 語境應用
"The experiment yielded conclusive results. Similarly, recent studies by Smith et al. confirmed..."
"I prefer tea over coffee." "Similarly, I find coffee too bitter."
4. 近義辨析
5. 使用注意
❌"He ate a hamburger. Similarly, the moon orbits Earth."
可通過對比句加深理解:
"Birds fly with wings. Similarly, airplanes use wings for lift."(合理類比) VS "Birds fly with wings. Similarly, fish have gills."(無效類比)
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