英:/'pəˈsiːv/ 美:/'pərˈsiːv/
意識到
過去式:perceived 過去分詞:perceived 現在分詞:perceiving 第三人稱單數:perceives
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL,GRE,GMAT,SAT,商務英語
vt. 察覺，感覺；理解；認知
vi. 感到，感知；認識到
I perceived his progress in study.
我注意到他在學習上的進步。
I perceive you as my beast friend.
我将你看作我最好的朋友。
What do you perceive their behaviors as celebrities?
你如何看待他們作為名人的行為？
I perceive a note of unhappiness in her voice.
我從她的聲音中覺察出一絲不快
The way that people perceive the world is greatly influenced by their language and culture.
人們感知世界的方式在很大程度上受其語言和文化的影響。
When people enjoy themselves, they perceive time as moving faster than reality.
人快樂的時候，總會感覺時間過得比實際快。
Females perceive friendships with males as platonic more often than males do.
相較于男性，女性對于異性友誼的認知更柏拉圖。
Capricorns are also concerned with their social status and how others perceive them.
摩羯座也很在意自己的社會地位和他人對自己的看法。
Voters perceive him as a decisive and resolute international leader.
選民認識到他是一位果斷、堅定的國際領袖。
How do the people of Argentina perceive this problem?
阿根廷人民如何看待這個問題？
The study of an academic discipline alters the way we perceive the world.
對一門學科的研究改變了我們感知世界的方式。
Most blind people, even if they don't have any sight, are still able to perceive light.
大多數盲人，即使沒有任何視力，也能夠感知光。
She did not perceive herself as disabled.
她沒有把自己看成殘疾人。
perceive as
視為；當作
vt.|detect/feel/absorb/see/read;察覺，感覺；理解；認知
vi.|to feel/come to realize;感到，感知；認識到
"perceive"是英語中表示認知過程的核心動詞，其含義可分為兩個維度：
感官層面的感知 指通過視覺、聽覺、觸覺等生理機制接收外界信息的過程。例如："The human eye can perceive light wavelengths between 380-700 nanometers"（人眼能感知380-700納米的光波）。牛津詞典将其定義為"to notice or become aware of something through the senses"（通過感官注意到或意識到某事物）來源：Oxford Learner's Dictionaries。
心理層面的理解 在認知心理學領域，該詞強調主觀解釋過程，如："Managers often perceive employee tardiness as lack of commitment"（管理者常将員工遲到理解為缺乏責任心）。劍橋詞典指出其延伸含義包含"to understand or think about something in a particular way"（以特定方式理解或思考事物）來源：Cambridge Dictionary。
神經科學研究顯示，感知過程涉及大腦多個區域的協同運作，包括丘腦的信號中轉和皮層的信息處理。斯坦福哲學百科全書強調，感知不僅是被動接收信息，更是主動構建心理表征的過程來源：Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy。
“perceive”是一個動詞，主要有兩層核心含義：
1. 通過感官察覺 指通過視覺、聽覺等感官被動接收外界信息。例如：
2. 心理層面的理解與判斷 指基于主觀經驗或認知對事物形成看法。此時常帶有個人解讀的傾向性。例如：
詞源與衍生
源自拉丁語 percipere（per-徹底 + capere抓住），原意為“徹底抓住”。其名詞形式為perception（感知力/認知），形容詞為perceptive（敏銳的）。
近義詞對比
反義詞：ignore（忽略）、overlook（忽視）
語法提示
常接名詞（perceive danger）或 that 從句（I perceived that he was lying）。被動語态使用廣泛（The painting is perceived as revolutionary）。
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