
英:/'ˈpeɪnfl/ 美:/'ˈpeɪnfl/
痛苦的
比較級:more painful 最高級:most painful
高中,CET4,CET6,考研
adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的;令人不快的
The famine period was very painful for those who experienced it.
那段饑荒期對經曆過的人來說是非常糟糕的。
Every time he recalled the days he had lived with his dead wife, he was painful.
每當他回憶起和亡妻生活過的日子,他就很難受。
As you can see from his painful expression, he really attaches great importance to the relationship.
從他痛苦的表情看得出,他真的是很重視這份感情了。
It must be painful to fall off the bike.
從自行車上摔下來一定很疼
This lecture is so dry and painful to listen to. It's killing me.
這個講座極其枯燥乏味,聽得太痛苦了。
As far as dental surgeries go, the most painful surgery that I've had has been a root canal.
在牙科手術裡面,我經曆過的最疼的是牙根管手術。
Life has its fair share of painful times. How you deal with them is how you grow as a person.
人生不如意十有八九,你的應對方式反映你為人處世的層次。
He ***d a slow and painful death.
他緩慢而痛苦地死去。
It is devilishly painful.
那真是太痛苦了。
Her glands were swollen and painful.
她的腺體腫脹且疼痛。
It was a painful and unpopular decision.
這是一個痛苦且不受歡迎的決定。
Jealousy causes distress and painful emotions.
嫉妒會引發悲傷和痛苦的情緒。
painful lessons
慘痛的教訓
adj.|hurt/bitter/miserable;痛苦的;疼痛的;令人不快的
"painful" 是一個形容詞,主要有以下幾層含義:
引起身體疼痛的: 指身體上的不適或劇烈感受,通常由傷害、疾病或不適引起。
引起精神痛苦的;令人痛苦的: 指情感上或心理上的不適、悲傷、尴尬或不安。
困難的;費力的;令人不快的: 指做某事需要付出很大努力、非常麻煩或讓人感到極度不適。
(身體部位)疼痛的: 描述身體某個部位感到疼痛的狀态。
核心要點
與相關詞的區别:
權威性參考來源:
單詞painful 是形容詞,表示“引起疼痛的”或“令人痛苦的”,既可描述生理上的疼痛,也可指情感或心理上的痛苦。以下是詳細解釋:
生理疼痛:指身體某部位因受傷、疾病等引起的疼痛感。
例句:The wound is still painful after a week.
(傷口一周後仍然疼痛。)
情感痛苦:形容經曆、回憶、事件等令人感到悲傷、煎熬。
例句:The breakup was a painful experience for her.
(分手對她來說是一次痛苦的經曆。)
困難或不適:描述需要付出努力或忍耐的艱難過程。
例句:Learning a new language can be painful at first.
(學習一門新語言起初可能很困難。)
尴尬或難堪:用于形容令人不自在的情境。
例句:The silence during the meeting was painful.
(會議中的沉默令人尴尬。)
通過以上解釋,可以更準确地理解和使用painful。如需進一步辨析近義詞(如 sore, aching),可提供更多語境幫助學習。
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