
職業照射
To explore the causes of occupational exposure and protective measure for medical workers.
探讨某醫院醫務人員發生職業暴露的原因及防護措施。
OBJECTIVE To explore the effective methods for medical personnel preventing and controlling the infection of HIV after occupational exposure.
目的有效預防和控制醫務人員在工作中發生職業暴露感染艾滋病病毒。
For occupational exposure, present limits are based on avoiding the sensations of vertigo and nausea induced by movement in a static magnetic field.
對于職業暴露來說,目前暴露限值的根據是避免在一個靜電磁場中運動時産生眩暈和惡心的感覺。
The conclusions of medical personnel face the risk of occupational exposure, we must take the necessary measures to prevent blood-borne diseases by infection.
結論醫務人員面臨職業暴露危險,必須采取必要的措施,預防經血液傳播疾病的感染。
Overall, the researchers found an increased risk of breast cancer with occupational exposure to several agents, which was highest when exposures occurred before age 36.
總體而言,研究人員發現了職業暴露幾種化學制劑是乳腺癌發病的危險性增加,尤其在女性36歲之前,危險性最高。
Objective Developing multivariate nonlinear regression models to characterize the effect of occupational exposure in occupational epidemiology.
目的構造多元非線性回歸模型,分析職業流行病學研究中職業暴露的多個效應。
Poisoning via the skin can easily be misdiagnosed suggesting some cases of occupational exposure are missed.
透過皮膚中毒的案例容易誤診,可能令一些職業中毒事故沒被察覺。
Result: Through effective occupational exposure risk assessment and correct protective measures, the occurrence of accidental injury could be reduced.
結果:規範防護降低了因職業暴露導緻的感染性、損傷性疾病發生率。
There exists dose response relationship between its incidence and occupational exposure dose.
該病的發病率與職業接觸物的量呈劑量反應關系;
The present paper presents the action needed, occupational exposure limits for control silicosis, and finally introduces the ILO/WHO International Program on Global Elimination of Silicosis.
本文就所需要采取的措施.職業接觸限值陳述了目前國際上的趨勢,最後介紹了ILO/WHO全球消除矽肺的國際規劃。
Conclusion There could be a different LOH pattern in aromatic amine exposure-associated TCC, and genes near D3S1295 might play a role in the occupational exposure-associated TCC.
結論職業暴露相關性膀胱TCC可能存在不同于散發性膀胱TCC的微衛星LOH模式;D3S1295附近可能存在與芳香胺暴露性膀胱TCC發生相關的基因。
The occupational exposure limits (OELs) of wood dust in different countries are however not the same.
不同國家的木粉塵的職業接觸極限值(或極限值)卻不盡相同。
With reference to medical personnel's infection during the prevalence of SARS, the paper offers some general information on the risks of occupational exposure of medicine.
本文就非典型肺炎流行中醫務人員感染現象,介紹了醫學職業暴露的危害。
Health authorities may consider vaccination against seasonal influenza for persons at risk of occupational exposure to the H5N1 virus.
衛生當局可考慮對面臨H5N1病毒職業性接觸風險的個人進行季節性流感免疫接種。
Objective To analyze the effectiveness of rapid response system to HIV occupational exposure in Guangdong.
目的建立艾滋病病毒(HIV)職業性暴露應急系統,分析應急響應情況。
Prone to engage in AIDS prevention and treatment of occupational exposure to AIDS-related staff, will be given proper health benefits.
從事艾滋病防治工作容易發生艾滋病職業暴露相關人員,将給予適當的健康津貼。
Researchers also identified workers from factories with no occupational exposure to BPA in the work environment in the same regions.
研究人員同時還調查了該地區沒有雙酚A職業接觸的工廠的工人。
This review summarizes various ways to make occupational exposure assessment of benzene, the procedure of assessment, the grading of results, the application of exposure assessment.
摘要該文綜述了對工業*********的各種接觸評估手段、評估步驟、結果分級及進行接觸評估的意義。
It indicated that the parental occupational exposure to TNT may affect the visual development and drop visual reaction velocity.
父母生育期職業暴露TNT對子代的視力及視反應時可能有一定的影響。
This review summarizes detailed ways to occupational exposure assessment of vinyl chloride and available parameter for the assessment.
該文綜述了*********職業接觸的具體評估方法、評估指标。
Occupational exposure can occur when walking through farms with free-roaming H5N1 infected or suspected birds or entering poultry houses with H5N1 infected or suspected birds.
步行穿越有自由活動的H5N1感染或疑似感染鳥類的農場,或進入有H5N1感染或疑似感染鳥類的禽舍時,就可能出現職業性接觸。
Occupational exposure to dioxins can disturb the normal status of vitamin A and retinoid binding proteins in the plasma of male workers.
職業性接觸二惡英對男工血漿中維生素A及視黃醇正常水平具有一定的幹擾作用。
Medical worker; Blood-borne; Occupational exposure; Monitoring; Analysis; Countermeasure;
醫務人員;血源性;職業暴露;監測;分析;對策;
Central sterilization supply department; Staff; Occupational exposure; Protective measures;
消毒供應室;工作人員;職業暴露;防範措施;
Case-Control Study on Renal Cell Cancer and Occupational Exposure to Trichloroethylene .
病例對照研究腎細胞癌和職業暴露*********。
Conclusion Occupational exposure led to lipid peroxidation level of electrolyzing-aluminum workers rised before change of skeleton occurred. Metabolism of cuprum and zincum was abnormal.
結論電解鋁工人在骨相改變之前已出現脂質*********水平升高,微量元素銅鋅代謝異常;
職業暴露(Occupational Exposure)的詳細解釋
職業暴露指個體在工作環境中因接觸特定物理、化學、生物或社會心理因素而面臨健康風險的過程。這種暴露源于職業活動本身,可能對勞動者的身體健康或心理健康造成短期或長期影響。
職業相關性
暴露源直接關聯工作環境或任務,例如醫護人員接觸傳染性病原體、制造業工人接觸工業化學品,或礦工長期處于高粉塵環境。其關鍵特征是暴露與職業活動存在必然聯繫。
暴露類型多樣性
健康影響的雙重性
世界衛生組織(WHO)将職業暴露視為全球疾病負擔的重要誘因,強調需通過工程控制(如通風系統)、個人防護裝備(PPE)及定期健康監測降低風險。各國職業安全機構(如美國OSHA、中國國家衛健委)制定暴露限值标準(如化學物質容許濃度TLV),強制要求企業履行防護責任。
參考資料來源
(注:具體鍊接詳見知識庫收錄的官方文件,此處按用戶要求隱去)
"occupational exposure"(職業暴露)主要指工作環境中因職業原因接觸潛在有害物質或風險的情況。具體解釋如下:
基本概念
指工作人員因職業活動可能接觸到有害物質(如化學品、病原體、輻射等)或危險條件(如噪音、粉塵)的過程。例如,醫護人員可能因接觸患者血液而面臨HIV感染風險。
風險類型
職業接觸限值(OEL)
指工作場所中有害物質的法定安全濃度上限,分為時間加權平均濃度(TWA)、短時間接觸限值(STEL)等。例如,中國規定某化學品的8小時TWA為5mg/m³。
管理措施
包括制定安全防護制度、使用防護設備、定期健康監測等。
該術語強調職業環境中的健康風險控制,需通過法規标準(如OEL)和防護措施降低風險。如需更詳細案例,可參考的醫療場景或的化學物質管理标準。
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