
商務英語
頭部朝下的俯沖;(價格等的)暴跌;一落千丈
Due to keen competition, his business took a nose dive.
由于激烈的競争,他的生意一落千丈。
The thermometer takes a nose dive the first day of winter.
入冬第一天氣溫計的水銀柱驟降。
Due to (a) keen competition, his business took a nose dive.
由于激烈的競争,他的生意一落千丈。
His career took a nose dive after he was fired by the company.
他被公司解雇以後,事業一落千丈。
When the head chef left, the restaurant's business took a nose dive.
那家飯店的大廚一走,生意便一落千丈。
|collapse/sharp drop;頭部朝下的俯沖;(價格等的)暴跌;一落千丈
"nose-dive"(或寫作 "nosedive")是一個複合詞,在英語中主要有以下兩層含義:
字面意義
指飛機以機頭向下的姿态急速俯沖,常見于航空領域。例如:"The pilot managed to recover the plane from a sudden nose-dive"(飛行員成功讓飛機從突然的俯沖中恢複)。這一用法最早記錄于20世紀初,與早期航空技術的發展密切相關。
引申含義
用于描述數值、質量或狀态的急劇下降,尤其在經濟學和社會現象分析中高頻出現。例如:"Company profits took a nosedive after the market crash"(市場崩盤後公司利潤暴跌)。該詞常搭配股票價格、就業率、公衆信心等抽象指标,強調下降的突然性與嚴重性。
詞性擴展:
實際應用場景可見于權威媒體報道,例如《金融時報》曾用此詞描述加密貨币市場波動,稱 "Bitcoin nosedived below $20,000 amid regulatory pressures"(在監管壓力下比特币價格跌破2萬美元)。
“nose dive”是一個英語短語,通常有以下兩種主要含義:
字面意義(航空術語)
指飛機頭部朝下急速俯沖的動作。這種動作常見于飛行表演或緊急情況,例如:
The plane went into a nose dive after engine failure.(飛機引擎故障後開始俯沖。)
比喻意義(形容急劇下降)
描述某事物(如價格、質量、情緒等)的快速或劇烈下跌。例如:
The company’s stock took a nose dive after the scandal.(丑聞後公司股價暴跌。)
Her mood did a nose dive when she heard the bad news.(聽到壞消息後,她的情緒一落千丈。)
其他注意事項:
如果需要進一步區分具體語境中的用法,可以提供例句以便分析。
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