
英:/'maɪˈɒpɪk/ 美:/'maɪˈɑːpɪk/
近視的
TOEFL,GRE
adj. 近視的;目光短淺的
Any myopic decision that lacks foresight can cause huge losses to the company.
任何缺乏深謀遠慮的決策都會給公司帶來巨大的損失。
This kind of deep sea fish is completely myopic.
這種深海魚是完全近視的。
For this myopic leader, employees have chosen to ignore him.
對于這種目光短淺的領導,員工紛紛選擇了無視他。
Thick lenses restrict a myopic patient's field of view.
厚厚的鏡片限制了近視患者的視野
The government still has a myopic attitude to spending.
政府在開支方面仍然缺乏遠見。
All of this is ignored when a child becomes myopic.
當兒童成為近視時,完全沒有這些知識。
The mandate is there because people are myopic.
強制的必要是因為人們很短視。
Standing up to this myopic mindset takes guts.
抗拒這種短視的思維模式需要勇氣。
Like many popular views, it's myopic and it's wrong.
但與許多流行觀點一樣,這樣的想法不但短視而且荒謬。
adj.|bleary-eyed/near-sighted;近視的;目光短淺的
myopic 是一個形容詞,主要有兩層含義:
醫學含義(本義):近視的
https://www.aao.org/eye-health/diseases/myopia-nearsightedness
(此為AAO官網關于近視的标準頁面)比喻含義(引申義):目光短淺的;缺乏遠見的
https://www.oed.com/view/Entry/124640
(此為OED線上版“myopic”詞條,通常需訂閱訪問)詞源補充:
https://www.etymonline.com/word/myopic
因此,“myopic” 的核心概念是“視野或眼界的局限”,無論是物理上(看不清遠處)還是認知上(看不到長遠或全局)。
“myopic”是一個形容詞,主要有以下兩層含義:
醫學含義(近視的)
指眼球結構異常(如眼軸過長或角膜曲率過大)導緻光線聚焦在視網膜前方,從而看不清遠處物體的生理現象。例如:
He has been myopic since childhood and relies on glasses for clear vision.(他自幼近視,依賴眼鏡矯正視力。)
比喻含義(目光短淺的)
形容人、決策或行為缺乏長遠考慮,隻關注眼前利益或短期結果。例如:
The company's myopic focus on quarterly profits ignored long-term sustainability.(公司對季度利潤的短視關注忽視了長期可持續性。)
補充說明
若需進一步分析具體語境中的用法,可提供例句或上下文。
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