
n. 五行打油詩(limerick的複數)
She wrote serious poetry, but also loved composing limericks.
她寫嚴肅題材的詩歌,但也喜歡創作打油詩。
Then look in the library or on the Internet to find more limericks.
然後到圖書館或上網查找更多的打油詩。
Wilson was obsessed with limericks prior to his stroke, but what about the post-stroke limericks?
在中風前,鹹爾遜癡迷于打油詩。可是中風後他的打油詩又意味着什麼呢?
Little ones love its mix of lullabies and limericks, humor and sing-song verse, and they learn from it too.
小孩子們喜歡它搖籃曲和打油詩那種幽默說唱組合的風格,這也是一種學習。
The reason limericks began being called limericks was that these often nonsensical poems became a kind of party game.
它之所以被稱作這個名字是因為,這些通常沒什麼意義的詩歌成了一種聚會上的遊戲。
"Limericks"(五行打油詩)是一種起源于英語文化的幽默短詩形式,其特點是結構簡短、節奏輕快且内容诙諧。以下是關于該詞的詳細解釋:
定義與結構
Limericks由五行組成,押韻格式為AABBA,即第一、二、五行押韻,第三、四行押另一韻。其節奏通常采用抑揚格三音步(anapestic trimeter),形成獨特的韻律感。例如:
There was an old man from Peru,
Who dreamed he was eating his shoe.
He awoke in the night,
With a terrible fright,
And found it was perfectly true!
曆史起源
盡管limericks的早期形式可追溯至中世紀歐洲,但現代版本在19世紀英國流行,主要歸功于詩人愛德華·李爾(Edward Lear)。他在1846年的《荒誕書》(Book of Nonsense)中系統化創作了此類詩歌,使其成為大衆文化的一部分。
主題與風格
Limericks常以滑稽、荒誕或諷刺的題材為主,内容多涉及雙關語或誇張情節。傳統上以地名開頭(如"There was a young lady from Spain"),并在結尾制造意外笑點。
現代應用
如今,limericks不僅用于文學創作,還常見于兒童教育、喜劇表演和社交媒體中。其簡潔易記的特點使其成為英語語言學習的經典素材。
參考資料:
“Limericks”指的一種幽默滑稽的五行打油詩,其特點是結構短小、節奏輕快,通常以荒誕或雙關内容為核心。以下是詳細解釋:
幽默與荒誕:常包含誇張的情節、諧音梗或意想不到的結尾,例如:
There once was a man from Peru,
Who dreamed he was eating his shoe.
He woke with a fright,
In the middle of the night,
And found it was perfectly true!
雙關語與地名:許多作品以虛構地名開頭(如"Nantucket"、"Peru"),增強趣味性。
若需進一步了解,可查閱愛德華·李爾的詩集或英語詩歌韻律研究資料。
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