
n. 五行打油诗(limerick的复数)
She wrote serious poetry, but also loved composing limericks.
她写严肃题材的诗歌,但也喜欢创作打油诗。
Then look in the library or on the Internet to find more limericks.
然后到图书馆或上网查找更多的打油诗。
Wilson was obsessed with limericks prior to his stroke, but what about the post-stroke limericks?
在中风前,咸尔逊痴迷于打油诗。可是中风后他的打油诗又意味着什么呢?
Little ones love its mix of lullabies and limericks, humor and sing-song verse, and they learn from it too.
小孩子们喜欢它摇篮曲和打油诗那种幽默说唱组合的风格,这也是一种学习。
The reason limericks began being called limericks was that these often nonsensical poems became a kind of party game.
它之所以被称作这个名字是因为,这些通常没什么意义的诗歌成了一种聚会上的游戏。
"Limericks"(五行打油诗)是一种起源于英语文化的幽默短诗形式,其特点是结构简短、节奏轻快且内容诙谐。以下是关于该词的详细解释:
定义与结构
Limericks由五行组成,押韵格式为AABBA,即第一、二、五行押韵,第三、四行押另一韵。其节奏通常采用抑扬格三音步(anapestic trimeter),形成独特的韵律感。例如:
There was an old man from Peru,
Who dreamed he was eating his shoe.
He awoke in the night,
With a terrible fright,
And found it was perfectly true!
历史起源
尽管limericks的早期形式可追溯至中世纪欧洲,但现代版本在19世纪英国流行,主要归功于诗人爱德华·李尔(Edward Lear)。他在1846年的《荒诞书》(Book of Nonsense)中系统化创作了此类诗歌,使其成为大众文化的一部分。
主题与风格
Limericks常以滑稽、荒诞或讽刺的题材为主,内容多涉及双关语或夸张情节。传统上以地名开头(如"There was a young lady from Spain"),并在结尾制造意外笑点。
现代应用
如今,limericks不仅用于文学创作,还常见于儿童教育、喜剧表演和社交媒体中。其简洁易记的特点使其成为英语语言学习的经典素材。
参考资料:
“Limericks”指的一种幽默滑稽的五行打油诗,其特点是结构短小、节奏轻快,通常以荒诞或双关内容为核心。以下是详细解释:
幽默与荒诞:常包含夸张的情节、谐音梗或意想不到的结尾,例如:
There once was a man from Peru,
Who dreamed he was eating his shoe.
He woke with a fright,
In the middle of the night,
And found it was perfectly true!
双关语与地名:许多作品以虚构地名开头(如"Nantucket"、"Peru"),增强趣味性。
若需进一步了解,可查阅爱德华·李尔的诗集或英语诗歌韵律研究资料。
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