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intestinal obstruction是什麼意思,intestinal obstruction的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句

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常用詞典

  • [内科] 腸梗阻

  • 例句

  • Conclusion Acupuncture is superior to enema of saline solution for treatment of paralytic intestinal obstruction after operation.

    結論:對于術後麻痹性腸梗阻的治療,針刺治療組療效優于灌腸對照組。

  • Objective: Observation of the effectiveness of Zixue Runchang soup to rat model of Adhesive Intestinal Obstruction, and to explore its mechanism.

    目的:觀察滋血潤腸湯防治腸粘連大鼠模型腸梗阻*********,并探讨其作用機理。

  • Objective To summarize the experience in one-stage anastomosis with biofragmentable anastomosis ring(BAR) in colonic cancer complicated with intestinal obstruction.

    目的總結吻合環在結腸癌并發腸梗阻行一期切除吻合中的應用經驗。

  • ObjectiveTo study on the treatment and causes of early intestinal obstruction after large intestinal cancer operation.

    目的總結直腸癌術後早期腸梗阻發生的原因及防治經驗、教訓。

  • Objective To investigate the clinical feature and operation timing of early intestinal obstruction(EIO) after rectal carcinoma operation.

    目的探讨直腸癌手術後早期腸梗阻的臨床特點和手術時機。

  • Objective To improve the understanding of intestinal obstruction (IHIO) induced by internal hernia.

    目的提高對腹内疝所緻腸梗阻的認識。

  • Objective To summarize the clinical experience of small intestinal arrangement with tube sup-port of small bowel mesentery in complex adhesive intestinal obstruction.

    目的總結小腸系膜穿管支架式腸排列術治療廣泛粘連性腸梗阻的方法和效果。

  • Objective: To study the principles of diagnosis and treatment of adhesive intestinal obstruction.

    目的觀察針刺對粘連性腸梗阻大鼠腸黏膜和血漿自由基的影響。

  • Retults In the group, there were abdominal operation previously in 22 cases, acute or chronic inflammation of abdomen in 5 cases, and congenital intestinal obstruction in 1 case.

    結果本組粘連性腸梗阻的病因包括手術後粘連22例、腹部慢性炎症粘連5例、先天性發育異常1例。

  • Objective To study the treating countermeasure for early postoperative intestinal obstruction.

    目的探讨術後早期腸梗阻的治療經驗。

  • Objective:To summarize the clinical experience and efficacy of internal intestinal splinting in treatment of recurrent postoperative multiple intestinal obstruction due to massive adhesion.

    目的:總結小腸内支撐排列術治療術後廣泛粘連性腸梗阻的臨床經驗與效果。

  • Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value of ultrasound for the intestinal obstruction.

    目的:探讨超聲檢查對腸梗阻及病因的診斷價值。

  • Conclusion:Adhesion and neoplasm were the most common causes of intestinal obstruction.

    結論粘連和腫瘤是引起腸梗阻最主要的原因。

  • Conclusion CT is valuable in diagnosis of mechanical intestinal obstruction, it can identify the site, level and the cause of obstruction, and show the blood supply of the bowel.

    結論CT能确診腸梗阻,快速顯示梗阻部位和病因,提示腸絞窄,有利于臨床治療方案的制訂。

  • Peritoneal adhesion is a major cause of intestinal obstruction.

    腹膜粘連是引起腸梗阻的原因之一。

  • Intestinal obstruction is a crisis of digestive system disease.

    腸梗阻是一種消化系統的危重疾病。

  • Conclusion :Spiral CT in the evaluation of acute intestinal obstruction have a high value.

    結論螺旋CT在評價急性腸梗阻方面有很高的價值。

  • Objective: To study the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of the early postoperative inflammatory intestinal obstruction.

    目的:對術後早期炎性腸梗阻的診斷、治療和預防進行探讨。

  • Objective To study the diagnosis and treatment of acute intestinal obstruction in pregnancy.

    目的探讨妊娠期合并急性腸梗阻的診斷和治療。

  • Objective:To investigate the cause and the influencing factors of the intestinal obstruction which was induced by antipsychotic drugs.

    目的:探讨住院精神疾病患者腸梗阻的原因及影響因素。

  • Objective:To evaluate CT in the diagnosis of intestinal obstruction.

    目的探讨螺旋CT在腸梗阻的診斷中的作用。

  • Methods Intestinal obstruction of 22 cases without operation history diagnosed by preoperative CT scanning was retrospectively viewed, and compared with pathologic findings.

    方法對22例無手術史腸梗阻患者的術前CT表現與手術病理和臨床隨診對照分析。

  • Objective To study the treating countermeasure for early postoperative intestinal obstruction and operative opportunity.

    目的探讨術後早期腸梗阻的臨床治療對策與再手術時機。

  • Methods:Review of the application and efficacy of clinical medicine in the enema treatment of chronic renal failure, chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, intestinal obstruction.

    方法:回顧總結在臨床中應用中藥灌腸法治療慢性腎功能衰竭、慢性盆腔炎、腸梗阻等疾病的方法及療效。

  • Intestinal preparation by polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder maybe improve the extent of cleanness of the patients with advanced cancer complicated by partial intestinal obstruction.

    順行腸道準備或許可以提高晚期并不全腸梗阻患者的腸道清潔度。

  • 同義詞

  • |ileus;[内科]腸梗阻

  • 專業解析

    腸梗阻(intestinal obstruction)是指腸道内容物因機械性或功能性原因無法正常通過腸道的病理狀态。根據美國國家醫學圖書館(National Library of Medicine)的定義,腸梗阻可分為機械性梗阻(如腫瘤、腸粘連或疝氣壓迫)和功能性梗阻(如腸道麻痹或痙攣)。

    其典型症狀包括:

    1. 腹痛:常表現為陣發性絞痛,可能伴隨腸鳴音亢進(機械性梗阻)或減弱(麻痹性梗阻)
    2. 嘔吐:梗阻部位越高,嘔吐出現越早
    3. 腹脹:全腹脹常見于麻痹性梗阻,局部膨隆則提示機械性梗阻
    4. 停止排便排氣:完全性梗阻的典型表現。

    診斷需結合腹部X線立位平片(顯示氣液平面)和CT掃描,世界胃腸病學組織(World Gastroenterology Organisation)建議對疑似病例優先采用CT檢查以提高準确性。治療方式取決于病因,可能包括胃腸減壓、補液支持或急診手術。梅奧診所(Mayo Clinic)數據顯示,腸梗阻占急腹症病例的20%,及時診治可顯著降低腸壞死和感染性休克風險。

    網絡擴展資料

    intestinal obstruction(腸梗阻) 指腸道内容物因機械性或功能性原因無法正常通過腸道的病理狀态,是外科常見的急腹症之一。以下是詳細解釋:


    定義與分類

    1. 基本定義
      腸道因阻塞導緻内容物(如食物、液體、氣體)無法順利通過,可能發生在小腸(如回腸)或大腸。
    2. 病因分類
      • 機械性梗阻:如腸粘連、腫瘤、腸套疊、異物等物理性阻塞。
      • 功能性梗阻:腸道蠕動功能喪失(如術後腸麻痹)。
      • 血運性梗阻:腸系膜血管栓塞或血栓形成,導緻腸缺血壞死(屬急重症)。

    臨床表現

    1. 典型症狀
      • 腹痛:陣發性絞痛(機械性梗阻)或持續性劇痛(絞窄性梗阻)。
      • 嘔吐:高位梗阻嘔吐頻繁,低位梗阻嘔吐出現較晚。
      • 腹脹:低位梗阻更明顯。
      • 停止排便排氣:完全性梗阻的特征,但早期或部分梗阻可能有少量排便。
    2. 特殊體征
      絞窄性梗阻可能伴隨血便(如果醬樣便或血性液體)。

    治療原則


    補充說明

    若出現相關症狀,需及時就醫以避免腸壞死等嚴重并發症。

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