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in view of是什麼意思,in view of的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句

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常用詞典

  • adv. 鑒于;考慮到

  • 例句

  • In view of the fact that Hobson was not a trained economist his achievements were remarkable.

    鑒于霍布森非科班出身的經濟學家這一事實,他的成就是很了不起的。

  • Residents were warned not to be extravagant with water, in view of the low rainfall this year.

    鑒于今年降雨量少,居民被告誡不得浪費用水。

  • His chances do not seem good in view of the fact that the Chief Prosecutor has already voiced his public disapproval.

    鑒于首席檢察官已公開表示反對這一事實,他的機會看起來不好。

  • Voluntary work was particularly important in view of the fact that women were often forced to give up paid work on marriage.

    鑒于婦女一結婚就常常被迫放棄有報酬工作的事實,義務工作尤其重要。

  • The scientists saw the public as being particularly two-faced about animal welfare in view of the way domestic animals are treated.

    考慮到他們對待家畜的方式,科學家們認為公衆在動物福利方面特别言行不一緻。

  • 專業解析

    "in view of"是英語中常見的介詞短語,主要用于書面語和正式場合,表示"考慮到、鑒于"某事實或情況,常作為因果邏輯關系的連接詞使用。其核心含義包含以下三個層次:

    1. 事實依據性

      該短語強調後續結論或決策基于客觀存在的事實或顯性條件,例如法律條款、統計數據、已發生的事件等。劍橋詞典将其定義為"used to mean considering or bearing in mind a fact"(考慮或銘記某事實)。例如:"In view of the storm warning, the concert has been postponed."(鑒于暴風雨預警,音樂會已延期)

    2. 因果關聯性

      牛津英語語法指南指出,該短語連接的前後内容需存在明确的邏輯因果關系,前件應是後件的合理前提。其句式結構通常為:"In view of [事實A],[結論/行動B]"。例如政府聲明中常見:"In view of the economic crisis, new fiscal policies will be implemented."

    3. 語用功能性

      柯林斯詞典強調該短語具有替代"because of"的正式語體功能,但更側重表達"經過慎重考慮後的結論",常見于法律文書、學術論文、官方通告等正式文本。比較而言,"because of"多用于日常因果關系陳述,而"in view of"帶有更強的決策論證色彩。

    該短語在18世紀開始廣泛使用,詞源學顯示其源自法律拉丁語"in conspectu"(在視野範圍内),隱喻引申為"将相關因素納入考慮範圍"。現代英語中常與"therefore""accordingly"等副詞連用,構建完整的論證鍊條。例如世界衛生組織報告中的典型用法:"In view of the vaccination coverage rates, the committee accordingly recommends lifting travel restrictions."

    網絡擴展資料

    “in view of” 是一個英語介詞短語,表示“考慮到;鑒于;由于”,常用于正式或書面語境中,引出某個決定、行動或結論的原因或背景依據。


    核心含義與用法

    1. 基本解釋
      表示在做出判斷或決策時,将某個事實、情況或條件納入考慮範圍。例如:

      In view of the heavy rain, the match was postponed.
      (鑒于大雨,比賽被推遲了。)

    2. 語法結構

      • 後接名詞、名詞短語或動名詞:
        In view ofthe current situation(名詞短語), we need to act cautiously.
        In view ofhis apology(名詞), she decided to forgive him.

      • 不可直接接從句(需用其他結構如“the fact that”轉換):
        In view of he was late...
        In view ofthe fact that he was late...


    同義替換


    使用場景示例

    1. 正式通知或公告
      In view of the pandemic, all events are cancelled.
    2. 解釋決策原因
      The project was terminated in view of budget cuts.
    3. 表達讓步或轉折
      In view of his efforts, we agreed to extend the deadline.

    注意事項

    如需進一步學習類似短語的用法差異(如“in light of”),可結合具體語境分析。

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