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in view of是什么意思,in view of的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

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常用词典

  • adv. 鉴于;考虑到

  • 例句

  • In view of the fact that Hobson was not a trained economist his achievements were remarkable.

    鉴于霍布森非科班出身的经济学家这一事实,他的成就是很了不起的。

  • Residents were warned not to be extravagant with water, in view of the low rainfall this year.

    鉴于今年降雨量少,居民被告诫不得浪费用水。

  • His chances do not seem good in view of the fact that the Chief Prosecutor has already voiced his public disapproval.

    鉴于首席检察官已公开表示反对这一事实,他的机会看起来不好。

  • Voluntary work was particularly important in view of the fact that women were often forced to give up paid work on marriage.

    鉴于妇女一结婚就常常被迫放弃有报酬工作的事实,义务工作尤其重要。

  • The scientists saw the public as being particularly two-faced about animal welfare in view of the way domestic animals are treated.

    考虑到他们对待家畜的方式,科学家们认为公众在动物福利方面特别言行不一致。

  • 专业解析

    "in view of"是英语中常见的介词短语,主要用于书面语和正式场合,表示"考虑到、鉴于"某事实或情况,常作为因果逻辑关系的连接词使用。其核心含义包含以下三个层次:

    1. 事实依据性

      该短语强调后续结论或决策基于客观存在的事实或显性条件,例如法律条款、统计数据、已发生的事件等。剑桥词典将其定义为"used to mean considering or bearing in mind a fact"(考虑或铭记某事实)。例如:"In view of the storm warning, the concert has been postponed."(鉴于暴风雨预警,音乐会已延期)

    2. 因果关联性

      牛津英语语法指南指出,该短语连接的前后内容需存在明确的逻辑因果关系,前件应是后件的合理前提。其句式结构通常为:"In view of [事实A],[结论/行动B]"。例如政府声明中常见:"In view of the economic crisis, new fiscal policies will be implemented."

    3. 语用功能性

      柯林斯词典强调该短语具有替代"because of"的正式语体功能,但更侧重表达"经过慎重考虑后的结论",常见于法律文书、学术论文、官方通告等正式文本。比较而言,"because of"多用于日常因果关系陈述,而"in view of"带有更强的决策论证色彩。

    该短语在18世纪开始广泛使用,词源学显示其源自法律拉丁语"in conspectu"(在视野范围内),隐喻引申为"将相关因素纳入考虑范围"。现代英语中常与"therefore""accordingly"等副词连用,构建完整的论证链条。例如世界卫生组织报告中的典型用法:"In view of the vaccination coverage rates, the committee accordingly recommends lifting travel restrictions."

    网络扩展资料

    “in view of” 是一个英语介词短语,表示“考虑到;鉴于;由于”,常用于正式或书面语境中,引出某个决定、行动或结论的原因或背景依据。


    核心含义与用法

    1. 基本解释
      表示在做出判断或决策时,将某个事实、情况或条件纳入考虑范围。例如:

      In view of the heavy rain, the match was postponed.
      (鉴于大雨,比赛被推迟了。)

    2. 语法结构

      • 后接名词、名词短语或动名词:
        In view ofthe current situation(名词短语), we need to act cautiously.
        In view ofhis apology(名词), she decided to forgive him.

      • 不可直接接从句(需用其他结构如“the fact that”转换):
        In view of he was late...
        In view ofthe fact that he was late...


    同义替换


    使用场景示例

    1. 正式通知或公告
      In view of the pandemic, all events are cancelled.
    2. 解释决策原因
      The project was terminated in view of budget cuts.
    3. 表达让步或转折
      In view of his efforts, we agreed to extend the deadline.

    注意事项

    如需进一步学习类似短语的用法差异(如“in light of”),可结合具体语境分析。

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