英:/'ˈhɑːdli/ 美:/'ˈhɑːrdli/
幾乎不
比較級:hardlier或more hardly 最高級:hardliest或most hardly
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,TOEFL,商務英語
adv. 幾乎不，簡直不；剛剛
Hardly when his mom arrived home did he begin to do his homework.
他媽媽剛到家他就開始寫作業。
I can hardly believe in you after being cheated for several times.
被騙了幾次之後我幾乎無法信任你了。
I can hardly keep my eyes open.
我簡直睜不開眼睛了。
It hardly rains in deserts.
沙漠裡幾乎不下雨
He was so busy with his work that he hardly noticed the time.
他忙于工作，幾乎沒注意到時間。
I hardly had enough time to finish my assignment.
我幾乎沒有足夠的時間完成任務。
They could hardly hear the presenter from the back of the room.
他們在後面幾乎聽不到演講者的聲音。
Sarah hardly watches anything except the news on TV.
Sarah幾乎不看電視，她隻看新聞。
I hardly ever have an opportunity to catch up with my old friends.
我幾乎沒有機會和老朋友們聊近況。
Are you guys working hard or hardly working?
你們是在努力工作還是幾乎沒在工作呢？
I'm super busy with work, so I hardly ever have any free time.
我工作超級忙，所以我幾乎從沒有空閑時間。
The editing in the film was really seamless – I hardly noticed it at all.
這部電影的剪輯真是天衣無縫——我幾乎沒注意到。
Last winter was a brutal one. We hardly stepped outside!
去年冬天很嚴酷。我們幾乎去不了戶外。
My benefits are great so I hardly ever pay out of pocket for anything.
我的福利待遇很好，所以我幾乎從不自掏腰包買任何東西。
Kevin, is that you? I hardly recognized you!
Kevin，是你嗎？我幾乎沒認出來你！
Pretty low. People hardly ever speak up in class now.
相當低。現在課堂上很少有同學發言。
Oh, it's been years. I hardly ever get sick.
已經很長時間了。我幾乎沒生過病。
There's hardly any. They worked out the kinks with the newer version, so it's super responsive.
基本上沒有。他們的新版本解決了這些問題，所以反應超快。
I could hardly refuse, could I?
我很難拒絕，是不是？
I've got hardly any money.
我幾乎不名一文。
Hardly anyone has bothered to reply.
幾乎沒人動嘴回答。
It hardly rained at all last summer.
去年夏天幾乎沒怎麼下雨。
Sometimes I hardly dare open my mouth.
有時我幾乎不敢開口說話。
hardly any
幾乎沒有
hardly ever
幾乎不；幾乎從來不
hardly more than
不足；僅僅
hardly when
幾乎未來得及就…；剛一…就…
adv.|just/ill/fresh/scarcely/barely;幾乎不，簡直不；剛剛
hardly 是一個否定性副詞，核心含義是“幾乎不；幾乎沒有”，表達一種程度極低或可能性極小的否定意義。它通常用于描述某個動作或狀态發生的可能性非常微弱，或者數量、程度極其有限。
以下是其詳細用法和含義解析：
表示“幾乎不；幾乎沒有”（表示極小程度或數量）
這是最核心的用法，用于否定其後動詞所表達的動作或狀态發生的可能性或程度。
表示“剛剛；才”（常與過去完成時連用，或與 when 搭配）
強調一個動作剛剛發生，另一個動作就緊接着發生。
表示“不太可能；不太會”（表示懷疑或認為可能性很小）
重要語法點與辨析：
Hardly 本身帶有否定含義，因此句子中不能再使用其他否定詞（如 not, never）。不能說 I don't hardly know her (錯誤)。be 動詞之後。hard 的區别： Hard 作副詞時意思是“努力地；猛烈地”，與 hardly 含義完全不同。例如：He works hard (他努力工作) vs. He hardly works (他幾乎不工作)。scarcely, barely 的相似性： 這三個詞在表示“幾乎不”時常常可以互換，細微差别在于 hardly 更側重能力或可能性，scarcely 側重數量不足，barely 側重勉強達到。但在很多語境下區别不大。參考來源：
單詞 "hardly" 的詳細解釋
hardly 是副詞，核心含義為“幾乎不；幾乎沒有”，強調某事的程度極低或接近否定。
表示“幾乎不”
She hardly ever watches TV.（她幾乎不看電視。）
I can hardly believe it!（我簡直不敢相信！）
表示“剛剛；才”
Hardly had we left the house when it began to rain.（我們剛出門就下雨了。）
強調“完全不；絕不”
This is hardly the time for jokes.（現在絕不是開玩笑的時候。）
固定搭配
There is hardly any milk left.（幾乎沒有牛奶了。）
He hardly ever eats fast food.（他幾乎從不吃快餐。）
I can hardly wait to see you!（我等不及要見你了！）
與否定詞連用的禁忌
hardly vs. hard
He works hard.（他努力工作。）
He hardly works.（他幾乎不工作。）
hardly vs. scarcely vs. barely
hardly vs. seldom
He seldom goes out.（他很少外出。）
He can hardly speak.（他幾乎說不出話。）
中考/高考高頻考點
單選題常考查 hardly 的否定含義和倒裝結構：
Hardly had she finished her homework__ her friend called.
A. when B. than C. then D. and
答案：A
搭配題中需注意 hardly any（幾乎沒有）和 hardly ever（幾乎從不）的用法。
寫作應用
Hardly anyone survived the disaster.（幾乎無人在這場災難中生還。）
The noise was so loud that I could hardly think.（噪音大得我幾乎無法思考。）
The theory is hardly applicable to real-world situations.（該理論幾乎不適用于實際情況。）
His apology sounded hardly sincere.（他的道歉聽起來毫無誠意。）
Hardly 是一個高頻副詞，需重點掌握其否定含義、倒裝結構及與近義詞的辨析。在口語和寫作中，合理使用可增強表達的精确性和生動性，但需避免雙重否定等常見錯誤。
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