
英:/'ˈdjuːtɪfəli/ 美:/'ˈduːtɪfəli/
比較級:more dutifully 最高級:most dutifully
adv. 忠實地;忠貞地;盡責地,忠誠地
The workers dutifully completed all the work.
工人們盡職地完成了所有的工作。
The reporter dutifully reported the attack.
記者忠實地報道了這場襲擊。
The students dutifully abide by the school regulations.
學生們忠實地遵守學校的規定。
The inspector dutifully recorded the date in a large red book.
巡視員盡職地在一本紅色的大工作簿上記錄下了日期。
Dutifully his troops began to craft a solution.
一字不漏地他的軍隊開始工藝解決這一問題。
God wants you to serve him passionately, not dutifully.
神想要你心甘情願的服侍他,而不是被迫勉強的去做。
Pakistan's media dutifully pumped out the army line, stirring public outrage.
巴媒體隨軍做出的報道激起民憤。
When his phone rang, instead of dutifully answering it, he casually tossed it away.
手機響的時候,他非但沒有按部就班地去接聽,而是将手機隨手扔掉。
adv.|faithfully/devotedly;忠實地;忠貞地
"dutifully"是副詞,表示以盡責、順從的态度完成應盡義務或符合期待的行為。該詞源自名詞"duty"(責任)與形容詞後綴"-ful"的結合,字面含義為"充滿責任感地"。在具體語境中,它既包含積極履行義務的褒義,也可能隱含被動服從的意味。
根據劍橋詞典的權威解釋,dutifully描述的是"doing what you are expected to do because of your duty or because you respect someone"(出于責任或尊重而完成預期行為)。例如士兵忠實地執行命令(He saluted dutifully when the officer passed),或子女定期探望父母(She dutifully visits her elderly parents every weekend)。
牛津英語詞典特别指出,該詞在19世紀文學作品中常用來描繪仆人或下級對上級的恭順态度,現代用法則更多指向道德義務的履行。語言學研究表明,該詞的語義重心在于對既定規範的遵守,而非主觀能動性的發揮,因此在翻譯為中文時需結合具體語境判斷褒貶色彩。
“dutifully” 是一個副詞,表示“盡職地、忠實地、順從地”,強調以責任感或義務感完成某件事。以下是詳細解析:
She dutifully cared for her sick mother.
(她盡責地照顧生病的母親。)
如果需要進一步探讨具體例句或用法,可以補充說明!
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