消毒和滅菌
Multiple stu***s in many countries have documented lack of compliance with established guidelines for disinfection and sterilization.
在許多國家的很多研究已經證明沒有遵守既定的指南進行消毒和滅菌。
CONCLUSIONS It is important for assure the quality of the disinfection and sterilization to proper cleaning and the care of the medical instruments.
結論對污染血污的複用醫療器械的清洗徹底是保證消毒和滅菌成功的關鍵。
Methods Sampling and testing according to GB15982-1995 Standard of disinfection in hospitals and GB15981-1995The method and standard of evaluation on disinfection and sterilization.
方法：依據GB15982-1995《醫院消毒衛生标準》和GB15981-1995《消毒與滅菌的評價方法與标準》進行采樣監測。
The disinfection and sterilization on dental devices performed by professional dental health care organization has always been a focused issue.
口腔專業醫療機構對口腔診療器械的消毒與滅菌一直是備受關注的問題。
Objective Investigated the quality of disinfection and sterilization in the hospital in the city of Panzhihua to provide a basis for the management of hospital infection.
目的了解攀枝花市各級醫院消毒與滅菌質量，為控制醫院感染管理提供依據。
RESULTS The division was a logistic center of the hospital responsible for cleaning, disinfection and sterilization, it should guarantee the perfect quality control system independently.
結果消毒供應室是醫院專業的清洗、消毒、滅菌中心和消毒滅菌物品的物流中心，并以獨立和完善的質量監控體系确保工作質量。
Methods Discussing monitoring technology in routine and new pattern equipment of disinfection and sterilization.
方法探讨醫院常規使用及新型消毒設備的消毒滅菌效果監測技術。
Monitoring of disinfection efficacy in village health stations was carried out to explore the problems and methods of improvement in disinfection and sterilization work.
通過對村衛生室消毒效果的監測，探讨消毒滅菌工作中存在的問題及改進的方法。
The writer believes that the non-thoroughness of disinfection and sterilization by the appliances disinfection solution of Bromogeraminum is the major factor of postoperative infection.
作者認為，新潔爾滅器械浸泡液，消毒滅菌的不徹底性，是造成術後感染的重要因素。
Is the modern environmental disinfection and sterilization equipment the best choice.
是現代環保消毒滅菌設備的最佳選擇。
Conclusion The cross-infection of COS-AB is severe. Strict disinfection and sterilization should be implemented. The epidemiology of COS-AB in environment and patients should be closely monitored.
結論COS-AB交叉感染嚴重，應嚴格消毒隔離措施，加強對COS-AB在環境及患者中流行情況的嚴密監測。
Results Making monitoring By way of forming scientific and normal system in military hospital of disinfection and sterilization work.
結果使醫院消毒滅菌及其監測工作科學、規範，形成制度。
The application study of EOW on the aspects of food disinfection and sterilization was strengthened.
應加強對酸性氧化電位水在食品殺菌和消毒方面的應用研究。
Objective To know the present situation of disinfection and sterilization of oral medical instruments and supplies in order to improve the disinfection administration.
目的了解口腔科醫療器械與物品消毒滅菌現狀，以便改進和提高消毒管理水平。
The difference of disinfection and sterilization was detailed.
闡釋了消毒與滅菌兩個概念的區别。
This guideline presents a pragmatic approach to the judicious selection and proper use of disinfection and sterilization processes;
這個指南提出了一個明智的選擇和正确使用消毒和滅菌處理的可行性流程。
Red liquid. Strong ability to decomposition, disinfection and sterilization.
紅色液體．強分解能力、消毒、殺菌作用。
Probe into the method of cleaning disinfection and sterilization of laparoscopic apparatus.
探讨腔鏡器械清洗、消毒和滅菌的方法。
Existing problems and managing countermeasures of disinfection and sterilization in rural hospitals;
目的 了解基層醫療機構的消毒滅菌質量。
Objective:To understand the current situation of disinfection and sterilization of clinical departments to provide the basis for the prevention and control of the hospital infection.
目的：為了解臨床各科室消毒滅菌工作的現狀，加強醫院感染的預防與控制提供依據。
Objective: To understand a quality condition of disinfection and sterilization in 8 hospitals and to raise improvement measures.
目的了解貴州省部分醫院消毒、滅菌情況，提出改進措施。
In contrast to iodine, the thermostability of this complex has evidently increased, but it can release iodine molecular and has strong disinfection and sterilization.
與碘相比，這種複合物的熱穩定性明顯提高，且能釋放出元素碘，因而具有強的消毒殺菌作用。
In order to know the disinfection and sterilization quality in private medical institutions in Beijing, field selective examination method was used to carry out a survey.
為了解北京市個體醫療機構的消毒與滅菌質量，采用現場抽檢的方法進行了調查。
Objective To instruct monitoring disinfection and sterilization work in military hospital scientifically.
目的科學指導部隊醫療衛生單位的消毒監測工作。
Formalin is an aqueous solution of formaldehyde in the past been widely used in disinfection and sterilization.
************是甲醛的水溶液，在過去被廣泛運用于消毒和殺菌。
The normal disinfection and sterilization was described. There are heat sterilization, sterilization by ultraviolet rays irradiation and chemical agent disinfection.
介紹了常用消毒滅菌方法，有加熱消毒法，紫外線輻射法和化學藥劑消毒法。
Disinfection and sterilization are two different concepts.
消毒與滅菌是兩個不同的概念。
The utility model has the advantages of ****** structure, high working efficiency and ideal disinfection and sterilization effect.
本實用新型結構簡單，工作效率高，消毒殺菌效果理想。
消毒（disinfection）與滅菌（sterilization）是微生物控制的兩個關鍵概念，主要區别在于處理強度和適用範圍：
定義
指通過化學或物理方法殺死物體表面的病原微生物，但無法完全消除所有微生物，尤其可能保留細菌芽孢等耐高溫、耐化學物質的微生物形式。
用途
常用于醫療設備、公共場所（如桌椅、門把手）及日常用品的清潔，例如使用含氯消毒劑擦拭表面。
常用方法
定義
指徹底殺滅或去除所有微生物，包括細菌芽孢、病毒、真菌等，達到完全無菌狀态。
用途
適用于手術器械、實驗室培養基、制藥設備等對無菌要求極高的場景。
常用方法
| 維度 | 消毒（Disinfection） | 滅菌（Sterilization） |
|---|---|---|
| 微生物清除 | 僅殺滅病原微生物，可能殘留芽孢 | 徹底殺滅所有微生物，包括芽孢 |
| 安全性 | 達到安全使用标準，非完全無菌 | 絕對無菌，適用于侵入性操作 |
| 應用場景 | 日常清潔、低風險環境 | 高風險醫療操作、實驗室、制藥 |
示例：醫院對手術刀需采用滅菌（高壓蒸汽），而病房桌面清潔隻需消毒（含氯噴霧）。
如需更詳細的技術标準或操作流程，可參考醫學消毒指南或相關行業規範。
消毒和滅菌（disinfection and sterilization）是指通過物理或化學方法去除或殺滅有害的微生物，以保護人們的健康和預防疾病的傳播。
消毒和滅菌通常是在醫療保健、食品加工和水處理等領域使用的術語。消毒是針對細菌、病毒和真菌等微生物的控制方法，而滅菌則是殺滅所有微生物的控制方法。這些方法可以通過物理方法（如高溫、壓力、輻射）或化學方法（如氯化物、*********氫、紫外線）來實現。
【别人正在浏覽】