
英:/'ˈdæmɪdʒ/ 美:/'ˈdæmɪdʒ/
損害
複數:damages 過去式:damaged 過去分詞:damaged 現在分詞:damaging 第三人稱單數:damages
高中,CET4,CET6,IELTS
n. 損害;損毀;賠償金
vi. 損害;損毀
vt. 損害,毀壞
The village was damaged by the flood.
洪水破壞了村莊。
Long-term smoking damages your lung.
長期吸煙有害于你的肺部。
The damages of this earthquake are out of control.
這次地震的損失無法控制。
Strong winds had caused serious damage to the roof.
大風使屋頂嚴重受損
Does your insurance policy cover the damage of your house?
你的保險單承保房屋損失嗎?
Any damage caused to a third party will be covered by the insurance company.
給第三方造成的任何損失,都将由保險公司進行賠償。
There was a lot of damage to my shop, but it was all reimbursed by the government.
我的商店受到很多損壞,但政府都賠償了。
The damage after the earthquake was minimal.
地震引發的損害已經是最小的。
He denies any liability for the damage caused.
他拒絕對造成的損害承擔任何責任。
We still don't know the extent of the damage caused by the storm.
我們還不太清楚風暴造成的破壞程度。
The earthquake caused extensive damage to the buildings.
地震給房屋造成了大面積損毀。
Mining companies have to account for the environmental damage that they do.
礦業公司必須對他們所造成的環境破壞負責。
Her reckless and unjustifiable actions did untold damage to the firm's once-solid reputation.
她魯莽且不合理的行為給公司向來穩固的聲譽造成了不可估量的損害。
The bank has a team of people whose job is to run damage control.
銀行有專門的團隊負責危機管理。
We really messed up and now it’s time to do some damage control.
我們這次真的搞砸了,是時候做危機管理了。
It's time to go into damage control mode and repair your relationship with your girlfriend.
你現在得做危機管理,趕快修補和女朋友的關系。
No amount of damage control is going to contain this issue.
危機處理根本無法控制這個問題。
My friend was going into damage control after he learned his girlfriend found out that he was cheating.
我朋友的女朋友發現他偷情。所以我朋友得馬上做危機處理。
Is the damage bad?
嚴重嗎?
It's definitely worth it. It costs about $100, but they fix any damage for free.
絕對值。差不多花100美元,但任何損壞都免費修。
That's right. It'd also be good if you took pictures of the damage and exchanged your information with each other.
沒錯。 如果二位拍下損壞部位的照片并互相交換信息也會很有用。
They triggered tsunami warnings in New Zealand and Australia. No serious damage or injuries were reported.
地震引發了新西蘭和澳大利亞的海嘯警報。目前沒有嚴重損失或人員傷亡報告。
Really? Either way, it's not just about skin tone. It's really important to minimize UV damage and protect the skin.
真的嗎?不管怎樣,都不僅僅是膚色的問題,保護皮膚、将紫外線的傷害減到最小很重要。
Let's take a look at the damage.
讓我們看看損失情況吧。
The fire caused extensive damage.
火災造成了巨大的損失。
The damage to the car was minimal.
汽車受到的損壞很小。
I insist on paying for the damage.
我堅持要賠償損失。
A few bombs can do a lot of damage.
幾顆炸彈足以造成嚴重破壞。
serious damage
嚴重損害;嚴重損壞
brain damage
腦損傷
formation damage
地層損害,油層損害;生産層損壞
fatigue damage
疲勞損傷;疲勞損壞
structural damage
結構損傷
vi.|do harm to/let in for;損害;損毀;賠償金
n.|injury/harm/lesion;損害;損毀
vt.|destroy/hurt/blast;損害,毀壞
damage 是一個多義詞,其核心含義指因外力或事件導緻物體、人、關系或抽象事物的價值、功能或狀态遭受損害或破壞。以下是其詳細解釋與用法:
指物體、身體部位或抽象事物因外力作用(如撞擊、事故、自然災害)或不良事件(如戰争、疏忽)而遭受的物理性或功能性破壞。
指法院判決責任方因自身過錯(如違約、侵權)向受害方支付的金錢補償,用于彌補其遭受的損失或傷害。
用于描述對聲譽、關系、機會、心理健康等非物理性事物造成的傷害或不利影響。
指對某物或某人造成損害或傷害的行為。
權威參考來源:
單詞 "damage" 的詳細解析:
(有形的)損壞、破壞(不可數):
The stormcaused great damage to the village.(風暴對村莊造成嚴重破壞。)
- 常見搭配:
- do/cause damage to(對……造成損害)
- suffer/sustain damage(遭受損害)
- repair damage(修複損害)
(抽象的)傷害、損害(不可數):
Smokingseriously damages your health.(吸煙嚴重損害健康。)
- 可用于形容聲譽、信心等抽象概念:
Scandaldamaged his reputation.(丑聞損害了他的名聲。)
損害賠償金(可數,複數形式damages):
The court ordered him to pay$50,000 in damages.(法院判他支付5萬美元賠償金。)
及物動詞:直接造成物理或抽象損害:
The firedamaged the building.(火災損毀了建築。)
- 賓語可為具體事物或抽象概念:
Harsh wordsdamaged their friendship.(刻薄的話語傷害了他們的友誼。)
不及物動詞(罕見):自然或被動受損:
This fabricdamages easily.(這種布料易受損。)
詞彙 | 核心區别與例句 | 來源 |
---|---|---|
destroy | 徹底摧毀(無法修複): The earthquakedestroyed the entire city.(地震徹底摧毀了城市。) |
|
ruin | 完全毀壞(多用于抽象事物): His liesruined her trust.(謊言徹底毀了她的信任。) |
|
spoil | 破壞原有價值(如食物變質、計劃泡湯): Rainspoiled our picnic.(雨毀了我們的野餐。) |
不可數名詞規則:
She claimeddamages for emotional distress.(她要求精神損害賠償。)
形容詞誤用:
與 "destroy" 的強度差異:
The flooddamaged crops and houses.(洪水損毀了莊稼和房屋。)
The company was sued forenvironmental damage.(公司因環境損害被起訴。)
Be careful not todamage the books.(小心别損壞這些書。)
通過以上解析,可全面掌握damage 的多重含義、語法規則及實際應用場景。如需進一步學習法律或生态領域的專業用法,可參考相關文獻。
【别人正在浏覽】