
英:/'ˈbædli/ 美:/'ˈbædli/
非常
比較級:worse 最高級:worst
高中,CET4,CET6,考研
adv. 非常,很;嚴重地,厲害地;惡劣地
Two men were badly injured in the accident last night.
昨晚有兩個人在事故中受了重傷。
He treats people around him badly.
他對周圍的人很不好。
Chinese children in remote mountain villages are badly in need of education assistance.
偏遠山村的中國兒童急需教育援助。
I did badly in my exams.
我考得不好
My car was badly damaged in the accident.
我的車在事故中嚴重受損。
Your phone is too badly damaged. We can't repair it.
你的手機損壞非常嚴重。我們沒辦法修了。
John twisted his ankle badly.
約翰的腳踝嚴重扭傷。
Our plans had gone badly adrift.
我們的計劃已嚴重受挫。
His hand had been badly lacerated.
他的一隻手被嚴重劃傷了。
The body had been badly mutilated.
屍體被嚴重毀傷。
He suffered a badly fractured arm.
他的手臂嚴重骨折。
badly off
窮困的,沒錢的;境況不佳的
hurt badly
頭痛的厲害,嚴重受傷
adv.|extremely/greatly/highly/quite/too/seriously;非常,很;嚴重地,厲害地;惡劣地
"Badly"是英語中常用的副詞,主要有以下三種核心含義和用法:
1. 表示"糟糕地;拙劣地"
用于描述事物執行質量低下或結果不理想。牛津英語詞典将其定義為"in an unsuccessful or unsatisfactory way"(以不成功或不令人滿意的方式)。
例:公司因管理不善導緻項目失敗 → The project failed because it was badly managed.
2. 表示"嚴重地;劇烈地"
指身體受傷程度或事物受損狀況的嚴重性。劍橋詞典特别指出這種用法常見于描述物理損傷程度:"used to emphasize how serious a situation or condition is"。
例:地震導緻建築物嚴重受損 → The buildings were badly damaged in the earthquake.
3. 表示"非常;迫切地"
作為程度副詞時,常與need/want等動詞搭配表達強烈需求。柯林斯詞典強調這種用法帶有情感迫切性:"If you need or want something badly, you need or want it very much"。
例:災民急需飲用水和醫療物資 → The victims badly need drinking water and medical supplies.
固定搭配注意點:
權威來源參考:
以下是關于單詞badly 的詳細解釋,綜合多個來源信息:
badly(副詞)
嚴重地;惡劣地
The car was damaged badly in the accident.
(汽車在事故中嚴重受損。)
He behaved badly at the party.
(他在聚會上表現得很糟糕。)
差地;拙劣地
She sings badly.
(她唱歌唱得不好。)
The team performed badly in the last match.
(球隊在最後一場比賽中表現得很糟糕。)
非常;極度
I need the money badly.
(我非常需要這筆錢。)
She missed her family badly.
(她非常想念她的家人。)
不友好地;不利地
Teachers know that low exam results will reflect badly on them.
(老師知道考試成績不好将對他們不利。)
固定短語
Many families are badly off after the flood.
She was severely injured in the accident.
修飾動詞的位置
He plays the guitar badly.
Badly, he was injured in the accident.
(糟糕的是,他在事故中受傷了。)
與形容詞的區别
The weather is so bad. (形容詞)
The students performed badly. (副詞)
近義詞 | 反義詞 |
---|---|
poorly(糟糕地) | well(好地) |
terribly(極度地) | successfully(成功地) |
awfully(極其) | good(好的) |
俚語與引申義
Why do you want to go so badly?
(你為什麼這麼急着走?)
文化語境
You may have to work in a badly paid job.
易混淆點
I feel bad.(形容詞:感到難過。)
I did badly.(副詞:表現差。)
The body had been badly mutilated.
(屍體被嚴重毀傷。)
I feel badly for not helping you sooner.
(我對沒有早點幫助你感到遺憾。)
Planes carried badly needed food and medicine.
(飛機運載了急需的食物和藥品。)
通過以上解析,可全面掌握badly 在不同語境下的含義與用法。如需更多例句或擴展學習,可參考詞源詞典或實用場景例句集。
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