
英:/'ˈbædli/ 美:/'ˈbædli/
非常
比较级:worse 最高级:worst
高中,CET4,CET6,考研
adv. 非常,很;严重地,厉害地;恶劣地
Two men were badly injured in the accident last night.
昨晚有两个人在事故中受了重伤。
He treats people around him badly.
他对周围的人很不好。
Chinese children in remote mountain villages are badly in need of education assistance.
偏远山村的中国儿童急需教育援助。
I did badly in my exams.
我考得不好
My car was badly damaged in the accident.
我的车在事故中严重受损。
Your phone is too badly damaged. We can't repair it.
你的手机损坏非常严重。我们没办法修了。
John twisted his ankle badly.
约翰的脚踝严重扭伤。
Our plans had gone badly adrift.
我们的计划已严重受挫。
His hand had been badly lacerated.
他的一只手被严重划伤了。
The body had been badly mutilated.
尸体被严重毁伤。
He suffered a badly fractured arm.
他的手臂严重骨折。
badly off
穷困的,没钱的;境况不佳的
hurt badly
头痛的厉害,严重受伤
adv.|extremely/greatly/highly/quite/too/seriously;非常,很;严重地,厉害地;恶劣地
"Badly"是英语中常用的副词,主要有以下三种核心含义和用法:
1. 表示"糟糕地;拙劣地"
用于描述事物执行质量低下或结果不理想。牛津英语词典将其定义为"in an unsuccessful or unsatisfactory way"(以不成功或不令人满意的方式)。
例:公司因管理不善导致项目失败 → The project failed because it was badly managed.
2. 表示"严重地;剧烈地"
指身体受伤程度或事物受损状况的严重性。剑桥词典特别指出这种用法常见于描述物理损伤程度:"used to emphasize how serious a situation or condition is"。
例:地震导致建筑物严重受损 → The buildings were badly damaged in the earthquake.
3. 表示"非常;迫切地"
作为程度副词时,常与need/want等动词搭配表达强烈需求。柯林斯词典强调这种用法带有情感迫切性:"If you need or want something badly, you need or want it very much"。
例:灾民急需饮用水和医疗物资 → The victims badly need drinking water and medical supplies.
固定搭配注意点:
权威来源参考:
以下是关于单词badly 的详细解释,综合多个来源信息:
badly(副词)
严重地;恶劣地
The car was damaged badly in the accident.
(汽车在事故中严重受损。)
He behaved badly at the party.
(他在聚会上表现得很糟糕。)
差地;拙劣地
She sings badly.
(她唱歌唱得不好。)
The team performed badly in the last match.
(球队在最后一场比赛中表现得很糟糕。)
非常;极度
I need the money badly.
(我非常需要这笔钱。)
She missed her family badly.
(她非常想念她的家人。)
不友好地;不利地
Teachers know that low exam results will reflect badly on them.
(老师知道考试成绩不好将对他们不利。)
固定短语
Many families are badly off after the flood.
She was severely injured in the accident.
修饰动词的位置
He plays the guitar badly.
Badly, he was injured in the accident.
(糟糕的是,他在事故中受伤了。)
与形容词的区别
The weather is so bad. (形容词)
The students performed badly. (副词)
近义词 | 反义词 |
---|---|
poorly(糟糕地) | well(好地) |
terribly(极度地) | successfully(成功地) |
awfully(极其) | good(好的) |
俚语与引申义
Why do you want to go so badly?
(你为什么这么急着走?)
文化语境
You may have to work in a badly paid job.
易混淆点
I feel bad.(形容词:感到难过。)
I did badly.(副词:表现差。)
The body had been badly mutilated.
(尸体被严重毁伤。)
I feel badly for not helping you sooner.
(我对没有早点帮助你感到遗憾。)
Planes carried badly needed food and medicine.
(飞机运载了急需的食物和药品。)
通过以上解析,可全面掌握badly 在不同语境下的含义与用法。如需更多例句或扩展学习,可参考词源词典或实用场景例句集。
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