
英:/'ədˈmɒnɪʃ/ 美:/'ədˈmɑːnɪʃ/
告誡
過去式:admonished 過去分詞:admonished 現在分詞:admonishing 第三人稱單數:admonishes
GRE,SAT
vt. 告誡;勸告
She was admonished for cheating.
她因作弊而受到警告。
I admonished him not to make the same mistake again.
我告誡他不準再犯同樣的錯誤。
The teacher admonished John to finish his homework as soon as possible.
老師勸告約翰盡快寫完作業。
His mother admonished him for eating too quickly.
他媽媽告誡他不要吃得太快
The ethics committee may take a decision to admonish him or to censure him.
道德規範*********可能決定對他進行警告或批評。
To advise to take heed; warn or admonish.
警告,勸告建議多加小心;警告或訓誡。
It is necessary to admonish men of these things.
這是必要的訓誡男人這些事情。
Admonish your friend privately, but praise them openly.
要私下告誡朋友,但要公開誇獎朋友。
Admonish your friend in private, praise them in public.
私下裡勸告你的朋友,公開場合表揚他們。
vt.|correct/recommend;告誡;勸告
admonish(動詞)指以溫和或善意的态度勸告、告誡或輕責某人,通常帶有糾正錯誤或預防風險的目的。其含義包含兩層核心:
勸告與建議
用于正式或嚴肅的場合,強調通過提醒引導對方采取正确行動。例如:"The teacher admonished the students to review their notes before the exam."(老師告誡學生考前複習筆記)。牛津詞典指出,該詞隱含權威人物基于責任感的指引(來源:Oxford Learner’s Dictionaries)。
責備與警告
表達對不當行為的批評,但語氣較“斥責”(scold)更緩和,側重教育而非懲罰。例如:"She admonished him for arriving late, emphasizing the importance of punctuality."(她因他遲到提出告誡,強調守時的重要性)。韋氏詞典将其描述為“帶有關切之心的糾正”(來源:Merriam-Webster Dictionary)。
詞源與使用場景
該詞源自拉丁語 admonere(提醒、警示),常見于法律、教育、宗教文本中,如法庭上法官對被告的訓誡,或父母對子女的規勸。劍橋英語語料庫顯示,其被動語态(be admonished)多用于書面語境(來源:Cambridge Dictionary)。
與近義詞的差異
單詞admonish 是一個動詞,主要有以下兩層含義:
希望以上解釋能幫助您準确理解和使用這個詞!
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