would have是什么意思，would have的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

would have英标

美:/'wʊd hæv/

（要不…）就会；应该

I would have phrased it quite differently.

我则会用完全不同的话来表达它。

I think I would have ***d of embarrassment.

我觉得我一定会尴尬得要死。

He would have done better to play a spade now.

他要是现在出一张黑桃牌就更好了。

She would have scorned to stoop to such tactics.

她就不会下作到使用那样的伎俩。

Had he succeeded, he would have acquired a monopoly.

如果他那时成功了，他就会获得垄断地位。

|want/shalt;（要不…）就会；应该

“would have” 是英语中常见的虚拟语气结构，通常用于以下三种核心场景：

对过去未实现情况的假设表示过去本可能发生但实际未发生的行为，常与条件句搭配：
- If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.
  （如果当时更努力，我本可以通过考试）
- She would have called you if her phone hadn't broken.
推测过去可能的情况表示对过去事件的合理猜测，带有不确定性：
- The package would have arrived yesterday.
  （包裹可能昨天就到了）
- That noise would have been the wind.
间接引语中的时态转换作为“will have”的过去式形式：
- He said he would have finished the report by 5 PM.
  （他说他将在5点前完成报告）

特殊注意点：

常见错误示例：
× If I would have known...
✓ If I had known...（条件句中需用过去完成时）

单词 would have 通常被用来表示过去本应该发生的事情，但最终没有发生。它有时也用于表示对过去的猜测或假设。

以下是该词的详细解释：

If I had known you were coming, I would have baked a cake. (如果我早知道你要来，我本应该烤个蛋糕。)
He would have won the race if he hadn't fallen. (如果他没有摔倒的话，他本应该赢得比赛。)

would have 的结构通常是 “would” “have” 过去分词。它可用于多种时态，包括过去完成时和虚拟语气。

以下是一些常见的用法：

当我们想要表达过去某个时间本应该发生的事情，但最终没有发生，我们可以使用过去完成时的 would have 结构。

例如：

She would have finished the project by now if she hadn't gotten sick. (如果她没有生病，她现在应该已经完成这个项目了。)

当我们想要表达对过去的猜测或假设时，也可以使用 would have 结构。这种用法通常用于条件句中。

例如：

If I had known you were allergic to peanuts, I would have made something else for dinner. (如果我知道你对花生过敏，我本应该为晚餐准备其他食物。)

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