
脱下;夺去;取消
|recall/take off;脱下;夺去;取消
"take sth off" 是一个常用的英语短语动词,具有多个含义,具体取决于上下文。以下是其详细解释:
脱下(衣物、饰品等):
这是最常用的意思,指移除身上穿戴的物品。
例句:He took off his coat as soon as he entered the warm room. (他一进温暖的房间就脱下了外套。)
来源:牛津学习者词典 (Oxford Learner's Dictionaries)
(飞机)起飞:
指飞机离开地面开始飞行。
例句:The plane took off smoothly despite the bad weather. (尽管天气恶劣,飞机还是平稳起飞了。)
来源:剑桥词典 (Cambridge Dictionary)
(产品、活动等)突然成功;大受欢迎:
指某事物突然变得非常流行或成功。
例句:Her new fashion line really took off last season. (她的新时装系列上个季度大受欢迎。)
来源:柯林斯词典 (Collins Dictionary)
(突然)离开;匆匆离去:
指突然或迅速地离开某地。
例句:He took off without saying goodbye. (他没说再见就匆匆离开了。)
来源:韦氏词典 (Merriam-Webster)
休假;休息(一段时间):
通常指从工作中抽出时间休息。常与 time
连用,如 take time off (work)
。
例句:I need to take a few days off to deal with some personal matters. (我需要请几天假处理一些私事。)
来源:朗文当代英语词典 (Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English)
模仿(某人,常为取笑):
指为了逗乐或嘲弄而模仿他人的言行举止。
例句:He's brilliant at taking off the teacher's accent. (他模仿老师的口音模仿得惟妙惟肖。)
来源:麦克米伦词典 (Macmillan Dictionary)
(从菜单、销售清单等中)撤下;停止供应:
指不再提供某项商品或服务。
例句:That dish has been taken off the menu. (那道菜已从菜单上撤下了。)
来源:牛津学习者词典 (Oxford Learner's Dictionaries)
使用注意:
sth
)。take
和 off
之间 (e.g., take it off
, take them off
)。take your shoes off
) 或后面 (take off your shoes
),放在后面更常见。“Take sth off”是一个多义短语动词,常见含义如下:
脱下(衣物/饰品) 指移除身上穿戴的物品。例如:
She took off her glasses and rubbed her eyes.
(她摘下眼镜揉了揉眼睛)
(飞机)起飞
描述飞机离开地面升空的动作。例如:
The delayed flight finally took off at midnight.
(延误的航班最终在午夜起飞)
突然成功/流行
多用于描述事业、产品等迅速获得关注。例如:
The TikTok challenge took off globally within days.
(这个TikTok挑战几天内风靡全球)
匆忙离开
含突然或急切离开的语境。例如:
He took off down the street when he heard the alarm.
(听到警报声后他沿街飞奔离开)
扣除/休假
They took 10% off the original price.
(他们从原价减免了10%)
I’m taking two days off for a family event.
(我要请两天假处理家事)
特殊用法:
The comedian took off the president’s accent perfectly.
(喜剧演员完美模仿了总统的口音)
结构注意:
宾语可置于短语中间或末尾:
✓ Take your shoes off / Take off your shoes(两种皆正确)
但代词宾语必须放在中间:
✓ Take them off(正确)
✗ Take off them(错误)
具体含义需结合上下文判断,例如“take off the lid”(打开盖子)属于物理移除,而“take off in sales”(销量激增)则属于抽象增长。
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