sleep through是什么意思,sleep through的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
sleep through英标
美:/'sliːp θruː/
常用词典
睡着一直什么也没听见;也没被唤醒或惊醒
例句
It's extraordinary that he managed to sleep through the party.
真想不到他竟然从聚会开始一直睡到结束。
When you sleep through the alarm or simply need an extra 10 minutes, you can just pluck it off the hanger and go.
当你睡着一直没听见闹钟,或者只是需要多睡10分钟的时候,你可以把闹钟从衣架上拿下来就走。
How could you sleep through it?
你怎么能睡过头了呢?
I couldn't sleep through the night.
我整晚都睡不着觉。
Why do many animals sleep through winter?
为什么很多动物冬季冬眠?
专业解析
"Sleep through" 是一个常用的英语短语动词,主要有以下两层核心含义:
-
在...期间持续睡觉,未被(噪音或事件)吵醒:
- 这是最常见的意思。指某人在整个噪音、事件或活动期间都保持睡眠状态,没有被其干扰而醒来。
- 例句:
- "The babyslept through the thunderstorm last night." (昨晚宝宝在雷暴期间一直睡着没醒。)
- "I was so tired that Islept through my alarm clock this morning." (我太累了,今天早上闹钟响了我都没醒。)
- "Don't worry about the noise, he cansleep through anything." (别担心噪音,他什么都能睡着不被吵醒。)
-
睡过(整个时间段):
- 指某人整个时间段都在睡觉,没有中途醒来。
- 例句:
- "After the long flight, sheslept through the whole afternoon." (长途飞行后,她睡了一整个下午。)
- "He was exhausted andslept through the night without waking once." (他筋疲力尽,睡了一整夜,一次都没醒。)
关键点
- 核心概念: 强调的是在某个外部事件发生期间或整个时间段内,睡眠未被中断或持续进行。
- 结构:
Sleep through + [名词/名词短语]
。这个名词短语可以是:
- 噪音或事件(如
the storm
, the alarm
, the party next door
)。
- 时间段(如
the night
, the entire meeting
, three hours
)。
- 隐含意义: 通常暗示睡眠者睡得很沉,或者事件本身不足以唤醒睡眠者。
近义词/相关表达:
- Not wake up for (something)
- Remain asleep during (something)
- Sleep soundly through (something)
权威来源参考:
- 牛津大学出版社 (Oxford University Press): 牛津高阶学习词典(Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary)是英语学习者的权威参考,其对短语动词有清晰的定义和例句。其在线版 OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com 提供了详尽的解释。 (来源:牛津高阶学习词典 - OUP)
- 剑桥大学出版社 (Cambridge University Press): 剑桥词典(Cambridge Dictionary)同样是被广泛认可的权威词典,提供了"sleep through"的定义和用法示例。 (来源:剑桥词典 - Cambridge University Press)
- 柯林斯出版公司 (Collins): 柯林斯英语词典(Collins English Dictionary)以其详尽的释义和用法说明著称,也是可靠的参考来源。 (来源:柯林斯英语词典 - Collins)
网络扩展资料
"Sleep through" 是一个英语动词短语,常见含义为"在...过程中持续睡觉,未被唤醒"。其核心用法可分为以下三个层面:
-
字面意义
指在某个外部干扰(如噪音、事件)发生时保持睡眠状态,例如:
- She slept through the thunderstorm last night. (昨夜雷雨交加,她却一直未醒)
- The baby slept through the doorbell ringing. (门铃响时婴儿仍在熟睡)
-
引申用法
可描述错过本应参与的重要事件:
- He slept through his final exam alarm. (他睡过了期末考试闹钟)
- Tourists often sleep through station announcements. (游客常因睡着错过车站广播)
-
语法特征
- 必须接宾语(名词/动名词)
- 常见搭配:through + 具体事件(alarm, noise, meeting等)
- 时态变化不影响核心含义(slept through/will sleep through)
易混淆点辨析:
- ≠ sleep in(主动晚起)
- ≠ oversleep(意外睡过头)
- 反义词:wake up to(被...惊醒)
该短语强调"外界存在明显唤醒因素却未被影响"的特殊状态,常见于日常生活与文学描写中。使用时需注意宾语必须明确指向具体事件或干扰源。
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