
英:/'ˈseprətli/ 美:/'ˈseprətli/
各自地
adv. 分别地;分离地;个别地
The teacher talked to the two boys separately to resolve their contradiction.
老师分别找这两个男孩谈话,解决他们之间的矛盾。
We are supposed to discuss these two problems separately.
我们应该分开讨论这两个问题。
Contradictions of different nature should be dealt with separately.
不同性质的矛盾要分开处理。
Detectives interviewed the men separately over several days.
几天内 侦探们分别盘问了那些人
We have our meals separately on most days, but we eat together once a week.
我们大多数时间分开吃饭,但每周会一起吃一次。
Each order is coded separately.
每份订单都单独编号。
Can I pay for each item separately?
我能否一件一件地分别付钱?
Bulky items will be collected separately.
大件物品将分开收集。
They were photographed separately and then as a group.
他们先单独照相,然后合影。
Husband and wife may be taxed separately on their incomes.
丈夫和妻子可能会分别被征收所得税。
separately excited
[电]他励的
adv.|respectively/personally/in several;分别地;分离地;个别地
separately 是英语中的副词,表示“分开地”“单独地”或“各自地”,强调事物之间彼此独立、不混合或不同时处理的状态。其核心含义在于突出个体或部分的分离性。以下是详细解析:
物理或空间上的分离
指物体、位置或个体在空间上不连接或保持距离。
例:The twins sleep in separately decorated rooms.(这对双胞胎睡在各自装饰的房间里。)
来源:剑桥词典 Cambridge Dictionary
概念或逻辑上的区分
用于强调不同事物需独立处理或分析,避免混淆。
例:The report discusses economic and environmental issues separately.(报告分别讨论了经济与环境问题。)
来源:牛津高阶英汉双解词典 Oxford Learner's Dictionaries
时间或顺序上的独立
表示动作或事件按先后次序单独发生。
例:Participants will be interviewed separately to ensure unbiased responses.(参与者将被单独访谈以确保回答无偏见。)
例:These items must be packed separately.(这些物品必须分开包装。)
学术场景
在数学证明中,常需 separately 讨论不同情况:
"Consider cases A and B separately to verify the theorem."
来源:《数学分析原理》(Walter Rudin)
法律文书
强调条款的独立性:
"Each party's liabilities are treated separately under Section 5."
来源:美国法律研究所《合同法重述》
词汇 | 区别 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
individually | 侧重个体而非群体,强调独特性 | Each student was individually assessed. |
apart | 多指物理距离的分离,隐含“相隔”之意 | Stand apart to avoid crowding. |
independently | 强调自主性,不受外界影响 | The departments operate independently. |
例:Store chemicals separately from food products.(化学品应与食品分开存放。)
权威来源整合:
- 剑桥词典定义与例句 Cambridge Dictionary
- 牛津词典语法解析 Oxford Learner's Dictionaries
- 《芝加哥格式手册》(学术写作规范)第5.12节
- 美国英语语料库(COCA)高频用法统计
Each order is coded separately.(每份订单单独编号。)
The statue’s head had been cast separately and soldered in place.(雕像头部单独铸造后焊接。)
Husband and wife may be taxed separately on their incomes.(夫妻可能分别缴纳所得税。)
Wash white and colored clothes separately.(白色和彩色衣物分开洗涤。)
Can I pay for each item separately?(能否每件商品单独付款?)
Process input from each side separately.(分别处理来自各方的输入。)
Separately excited generators require an external power source.(他励发电机需外部电源。)
Software may be cheaper if bundled, not purchased separately.(捆绑软件比单独购买更划算。)
The teams worked independently(团队独立工作) vs. They were seated separately(他们分桌就座)。
She lives alone(独居) vs. They were interviewed separately(分开面试)。
通过以上解析,可全面掌握separately 的语义、用法及文化关联。如需更多例句或专业场景应用,可参考《牛津高阶词典》 或相关技术文档。
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