
英:/'rɪˈmuːvl/ 美:/'rɪˈmuːvl/
移开
复数:removals
CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL
n. 免职;移动;排除;搬迁
You got a removal of your position because of your mistake.
因你的错误,你被免职了。
We will get you a tumor removal surgery.
我们会给你做一个肿瘤移除手术。
The removal of other large furniture needs to be handed over to the moving company.
其他大件家具的搬运需要交给搬家公司。
There is a stain on my white shirt, so I need a stain removal solvent.
我的白衬衫上有污渍 所以我需要去除污渍的溶剂
They rejected a demand for the removal of all nuclear weapons.
他们拒绝了清除所有核武器的要求。
What they expected to be the removal of a small lump turned out to be major surgery.
他们本以为只是切除一个小肿块,结果却成了个大手术。
A single currency was accepted as the logical extension to removal of these trade barriers.
单一货币被认为是消除这些贸易壁垒的逻辑延伸。
When are the removal men coming?
搬家工人什么时候到?
Clearance of the site required the removal of a number of trees.
清理这一场所需要移走不少树。
removal efficiency
去除效率
dust removal
除尘,除尘设备
ash removal
除灰
heat removal
热排出;热量排除;排热;取热
rust removal
除锈;除锈器
n.|move/shift/migration/motion;免职;移动;排除;搬迁
"removal"的详细解释
"Removal"是一个英语名词,主要指将某物或某人从一个位置、状态或系统中移出或清除的行为。根据应用场景的不同,其具体含义可分为以下几类:
物理移除
指物体或物质的转移过程,例如:"The removal of old furniture took three hours"(旧家具的搬运花费了三小时)。该词常用于描述搬家、垃圾处理等场景。
法律与行政场景
在法律语境中,"removal"可表示职位或权利的剥夺,例如公务员的免职("removal from office")。在移民法中,则指强制驱逐出境("removal of illegal immigrants")。
医学领域
指通过手术或治疗手段摘除身体组织或异物,如肿瘤切除("surgical removal of a tumor")、纹身激光去除("tattoo removal")等专业医疗行为。
工业与环保应用
在工程领域特指污染物的清除技术,例如水处理中的重金属去除("heavy metal removal from wastewater"),或空气净化系统中的颗粒物过滤("particulate removal efficiency")。
该词源自动词"remove",最早记录于15世纪,由拉丁语"removēre"(re-向后 + movēre移动)演变而来。现代用法中强调主动且有目的性的清除行为,与被动消失(disappearance)形成语义区别。
removal 是英语中多义词,既可指物理上的“移动、去除”,也可表示抽象意义上的“免职、排除”。以下从词性、词义解析、用法搭配等方面综合解析:
例:Theremoval of the old furniture took hours. (搬运旧家具花了数小时)
物理移动或搬迁:
例:The factory announced itsremoval to another town. (工厂宣布迁往另一座城市)
例:Homeremovals are best done in cool weather. (最好在凉爽天气搬家)
去除或清除:
例:Rust removal requires specific chemicals. (除锈需专用化学品)
例:He had surgery for theremoval of a malignancy. (他接受恶性肿瘤切除手术)
抽象意义上的移除:
例:Parliament declared hisremoval from power illegal. (国会裁定其免职非法)
例:Theremoval of trade barriers boosted the economy. (贸易壁垒消除促进经济)
技术或工业应用:
例:Metal removal rates depend on tool efficiency. (金属切削率取决于工具效率)
例:The plant focuses onnutrient removal from wastewater. (工厂专注于废水中养分去除)
动词 + removal:
例:The companyannounced itsremoval to a new location. (公司宣布迁至新址)
形容词 + removal:
介词搭配:
例:Removal of the CEOfrom office shocked investors. (CEO被免职震惊投资者)
例:Theirremovalto London was unexpected. (他们搬去伦敦出人意料)
词汇 | 核心区别 | 例句参考 |
---|---|---|
elimination | 强调彻底消除(如隐患、竞争者) | Theelimination of errors improved accuracy. (消除错误提高精度) |
dismissal | 仅用于职务解除(如员工、官员) | Hisdismissal caused a public outcry. (他被解职引发舆论哗然) |
extraction | 侧重从内部取出(如牙齿、矿物) | Extraction of wisdom teeth can be painful. (智齿拔除可能疼痛) |
日常生活:
科技与工业:
法律与政治:
removal 的核心语义是“将某物或某人从原有位置或状态中移出”,涵盖物理搬运(如搬家)、物质清除(如除锈)、职务解除(如免职)等多元场景。其搭配灵活,既可描述具体操作(如heat removal system 排热系统),也可用于抽象政策(如贸易壁垒消除)。掌握其用法需结合具体语境,区分与近义词的差异。
【别人正在浏览】