provide for是什么意思,provide for的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
常用词典
供养,供给;规定;为…作准备
例句
Elaine wouldn't let him provide for her.
伊莱恩不肯让他供养她。
I intend to get betrothed, for I can provide for more than one family.
我打算订婚,因为我可以供养不止一个家庭。
In some recordings, Frost says, Or somebody will provide for you.
在一些记录中,弗罗斯特说:“或者有人会给予你。”
I have done my share these last four years and now it is your turn to provide for her.
过去四年我尽了自己的一份力量,现在轮到你来养活她了。
She had tried to provide for the child elsewhere, and at last she had found a splendid chance for her.
她曾试图把这个孩子领到别的地方抚养,她终于找到了一个极好的机会。
同义词
|define/maintain/regulate/support/sustain;供养,供给;规定;为…作准备
专业解析
"provide for" 是一个英语短语动词,具有多重含义,其核心围绕着供应、准备、规定和抚养的概念。以下是其详细解释,结合不同语境:
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基本含义:供应所需;为...做准备
- 指满足某人或某物的基本物质需求,特别是生活必需品,如食物、住所、衣物、金钱等。
- 例句:Parents work hard toprovide for their children. (父母努力工作以抚养孩子。)
- 也指为未来可能发生的情况做准备或做出安排。
- 例句:The contractprovides for arbitration in case of disputes. (合同规定在发生争议时进行仲裁。) Wise investorsprovide for their retirement. (精明的投资者为退休做准备。)
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法律/合同语境:规定
- 在法律文件、合同、遗嘱或规则中,指明确地陈述、设定条件或做出安排。
- 例句:The lawprovides for equal rights for all citizens. (法律规定所有公民享有平等权利。) The agreementprovides for a 30-day notice period. (协议规定需提前30天通知。)
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抚养/赡养义务
- 特指承担起供养家庭成员(如配偶、子女、父母)的法律或道德责任,确保他们有生活所需。
- 例句:He has a legal obligation toprovide for his ex-wife and children. (他有法律义务赡养前妻和子女。)
与近义词的细微差别:
- Provide (提供):更通用,指给予或供应某物。
- Provide for:更强调满足持续性的、基本的需求(尤其是生存需求),或为未来事件/情况预先设定条款或做准备。它包含了“预见需求并做出安排”的含义。
补充说明:
- 介词搭配:"provide for" 后面通常直接接受益的对象(人或情况),例如 provide for the children, provide for emergencies。如果需要说明提供的具体物品,则用 "provide [物品] for [对象]",例如 provide food for the family。
- 语体:该短语在正式和非正式语境中均常用。
引用参考:
- 牛津高阶英汉双解词典 (Oxford Advanced Learner's English-Chinese Dictionary) 对 "provide for" 的释义明确包含 "to give someone the things that they need to live, such as food, money, and clothing" (供给某人生活所需,如食物、钱和衣服) 以及 "to make plans in order to deal with a possible event in the future" (为将来可能发生的事情做计划准备)。其在线版是英语学习权威资源之一。牛津学习者词典 - provide for
- 剑桥词典 (Cambridge Dictionary) 将 "provide for someone" 解释为 "to give someone the things they need, such as money, food, or clothes" (给予某人所需之物,如金钱、食物或衣服),并将 "provide for something" 解释为 "to make plans in order to deal with a possible event in the future" (为将来可能发生的事情做计划准备)。剑桥词典 - provide for
- 元照英美法词典 (Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law) 在法律语境下,"provide" 常意味着 "to stipulate a condition or arrangement" (规定一个条件或安排),这体现了 "provide for" 在合同和法律条文中的核心用法。虽然该词典没有单独的 "provide for" 词条,但其对 "provide" 的法律释义支撑了该短语在此语境下的含义。该词典是法律英语领域的权威参考。
网络扩展资料
“Provide for” 是一个动词短语,常见含义及用法如下:
-
经济支持
指为某人(尤其是家庭成员)提供生活所需的经济保障:
- 例句:Parents must provide for their children's basic needs.
- 同义词:support, sustain
-
法律/条款规定
用于正式文件中表示条款的明确规定:
- 例句:The contract provides for a 30-day notice period.
- 同义词:stipulate, specify
-
为未来做准备
强调为潜在需求或紧急情况提前安排:
- 例句:The government provided for possible food shortages.
- 同义词:prepare for, anticipate
语法特点
- 后接名词或代词(provide for + 名词)
- 被动语态较少见,但可用(e.g., Their needs were provided for)
易混淆点
与“provide with”区别:
- Providefor + 被支持对象(整体需求)
- Providesomeone with + 具体物品(e.g., She provided him with funds)
应用场景
多用于家庭责任描述(如抚养子女)、法律文件条款或应急预案制定等正式语境。
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