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lose one's bearings是什么意思,lose one's bearings的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

输入单词

常用词典

  • 迷失方向;不知所措

  • 例句

  • Without a compass, it is easy to lose one's bearings in the woods.

    在森林中没有指南针是容易迷失方向的。

  • Without a compass , it is easy to lose one's bearings in the woods.

    在森林中没有指南针是容易迷失方向的。

  • But inside the house, one is so alone that one can lose one's bearings.

    在屋里,却可以孤独到惶然失措、茫然无绪的地步。

  • 同义词

  • |out of one's wits/lose one's nerves;迷失方向;不知所措

  • 专业解析

    "lose one's bearings" 是一个英语习语,主要有以下两层含义:

    1. 字面意思:失去方位感,迷路

      • 这个含义来源于航海和导航术语。"bearings" 指通过罗盘、地标或星星等确定的相对于固定点的精确位置或方向。因此,"lose one's bearings" 字面意思是指在物理空间中无法确定自己所在的位置或前进的方向,感到迷失。
      • 例句参考: "The hiker lost his bearings in the dense fog and had to wait for it to clear before continuing." (参考来源:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries - 释义与例句基础来源)
      • 例句参考: "Without a map or compass, it's easy to lose your bearings in unfamiliar territory." (参考来源:Cambridge Dictionary - 常用习语与例句来源)
    2. 比喻意思:感到困惑、迷茫、不知所措

      • 这是更常用的引申义。它指一个人在精神上、情感上或处境中感到迷失方向,不清楚自己是谁、该做什么、目标是什么,或者对当前情况感到非常困惑和不确定。
      • 例句参考: "After the sudden death of her husband, she felt she had completely lost her bearings and didn't know how to move forward." (参考来源:Merriam-Webster - 权威释义与用法说明)
      • 例句参考: "The constant changes in company policy left many employees feeling they had lost their bearings." (参考来源:Collins Dictionary - 习语释义与实用例句)

    总结来说,"lose one's bearings" 的核心意思是:

    这个习语形象地描绘了当一个人失去赖以定位的参考点(无论是地理上的地标还是生活中的目标、信念)时所经历的那种迷失和不确定的状态。

    网络扩展资料

    "Lose one's bearings" 是一个英语习语,通常包含两层含义:

    1. 字面意义
      指在物理空间中迷失方向,无法判断所处位置或前进路线。例如:
      "Without a compass, the hikers quickly lost their bearings in the dense forest."
      (徒步者在茂密森林中因没有指南针而迅速迷失方向)

    2. 比喻意义
      表示在抽象层面失去对情况的掌控,陷入困惑或迷茫状态。例如:
      "After the sudden career change, she felt she had lost her bearings in life."
      (突如其来的职业转变让她感到人生失去了方向)


    语法特点:


    同义词对比:

    短语 侧重方向 适用场景
    lose one's bearings 强调原本有方向感后失去 多用于突发干扰导致迷失(如大雾、突发事件)
    get lost 单纯描述迷路状态 日常通用表达
    disoriented 生理/心理上的混乱感 医学或心理描写(如眩晕、创伤后)

    建议通过语境判断具体含义:若上下文涉及地理位置,优先字面解释;若涉及情感/决策,则多为比喻用法。

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