
英:/'liːn/ 美:/'liːn/
倾斜
过去式:leaned或leant 过去分词:leaned或leant 现在分词:leaning 第三人称单数:leans 复数:leans 比较级:leaner 最高级:leanest
CET4,CET6,考研,GRE
v. 倾斜身体;倾斜;倚靠;(使)斜靠
adj. 瘦且健康的;收益少的;贫乏的;(企业或机构)精简的;(混合汽化燃料)空气占比高的
n. 瘦肉;倾斜;倾斜度
n. (Lean)(丹)利恩(人名)
That fence is leaning to the right.
那个栅栏向右倾斜
We are trying to run a lean start-up so are limiting hires.
我们想做一个瘦创业的公司,所以招募人数有限。
I prefer lean cuts of meat when eating beef.
我吃牛肉的时候喜欢吃瘦的。
He was very lean growing up, but has since fattened up.
他小的时候挺瘦的,不过后来发胖了。
If you lean toward perceiving rather than judging, then you prefer to adapt to the world rather than organize it.
如果你倾向于感知而不是判断,那么你更喜欢适应世界而不是掌控世界。
For one, Costco runs a lean operation with low overhead costs. But, membership fees are their primary source of earnings.
一方面,Costco实行精益经营,日常管理成本较低。但是,会员费是他们的主要利润来源。
Wow, taking a swipe at Sheryl Sandberg! That's pretty bold considering Lean In inspired a new wave of feminism.
哇,抨击了Sheryl Sandberg!考虑到“Lean in”运动激起了一波新的女权主义浪潮,这种说法真是相当勇敢。
Yeah. Whether you want to lean in or opt out, it should be a woman's choice.
没错。无论你是想向前一步,还是选择退出,这都应该是女人自己的选择。
He was tall, lean and muscular.
他高挑瘦削,强壮有力。
He was tall, lean and handsome.
他长得瘦高而英俊。
Like most athletes, she was lean and muscular.
像大部分运动员一样,她清瘦而且肌肉强健。
Perhaps I'll buy lean meat and mince it myself.
也许我会买来瘦肉然后自己把它铰碎。
There is little wastage from a lean cut of meat.
瘦肉基本上不会浪费。
lean on
依赖;靠在…上
lean production
精益生产;精实生产
lean manufacturing
精实生产
lean meat
瘦肉
lean towards
vt. 倾向(偏向)
vi.|pitch/slope/tend/affect;倾斜;倚靠;倾向;依赖
adj.|poor/thin/spare;瘦的;贫乏的,歉收的
vt.|slope/tilt;使倾斜
n.|slope/gradient;瘦肉;倾斜;倾斜度
"lean" 是一个多义词,其含义根据语境可分为以下两类:
一、动词(倾斜与依靠)
指身体或物体向某一方向偏离垂直状态,如:"The tower leans slightly to the west"(塔向西侧轻微倾斜)。该释义源自剑桥词典对动作的客观描述。
表达依靠某人或某物获得支持,如:"She leaned against the wall while waiting"(她靠墙等待)。牛津词典将此视为人类行为中的常见互动方式。
二、形容词(精简与匮乏)
描述肉类脂肪含量少,如:"Nutritionists recommend lean cuts of beef"(营养师推荐瘦肉部位)。这一概念被Healthline列为健康饮食标准。
指组织或流程去除冗余部分,如:"Startups adopt lean management to reduce waste"(初创企业采用精益管理减少浪费)。该定义源自《哈佛商业评论》对企业模式的解析。
形容物质或资金短缺状态,如:"The company survived lean years through innovation"(公司通过创新度过艰难时期)。经济学人常以此描述经济周期。
以下是关于单词lean 的详细解析,综合多个来源信息整理:
lean 是一个多词性词汇,主要作动词、形容词 和名词 使用:
动词(发音:英 [liːn],美 [liːn]):
She leaned against the wall to rest.(她倚靠墙壁休息)。
He leans on his team for creative ideas.(他依赖团队提供创意)。
Lean the ladder against the tree.(把梯子斜靠在树上)。
形容词:
Athletes often have lean bodies.(运动员通常身材精瘦)。
The company faced lean profits this year.(公司今年利润微薄)。
Lean manufacturing improves productivity.(精益生产提升效率)。
名词:
Choose lean cuts of beef for a healthier diet.(选择瘦肉更健康)。
The tower has a slight lean to the left.(塔身略微左倾)。
She leans on her mentor for career advice.(她依赖导师提供职业建议)。
The committee leans towards approving the proposal.(***倾向于通过提案)。
He leaned out of the window to wave goodbye.(他探出窗外挥手告别)。
Grilled chicken breast is a good source of lean meat.(鸡胸肉是优质瘦肉)。
Many businesses struggled during the lean years of the recession.(经济衰退期企业艰难求生)。
Toyota pioneered lean management to reduce waste.(丰田首创精益管理以减少浪费)。
These students are the cream of the crop.(这些学生是顶尖人才)。
The startup operates in a lean and mean way.(这家初创公司运作高效)。
词汇 | 核心区别 |
---|---|
slender | 强调身材修长优美(多用于女性),如 a slender figure(苗条身形)。 |
slim | 侧重整体瘦削,可能含健康或时尚意味,如 slim chance(微小的机会)。 |
thin | 普通词汇,可指病态或自然的瘦弱,如 thin hair(稀疏的头发)。 |
bend | 动态弯曲动作(如弯腰),而lean 是静态倾斜姿势。 |
He leaned forward to listen carefully.(他身体前倾,认真倾听)。
Opt for lean protein like fish or tofu.(选择鱼类或豆腐等瘦肉蛋白)。
Lean production eliminates unnecessary steps.(精益生产剔除冗余环节)。
The team uses lean data methods to save costs.(团队用精简数据法节约成本)。
Her paintings lean towards surrealism.(她的画作偏向超现实主义)。
The old tree leaned precariously over the cliff.(老树危险地向悬崖倾斜)。
/liːn ɒn/
,易与 “Lenin” 混淆。 通过以上解析,lean 的语义覆盖物理动作、健康描述及商业策略,其多义性和灵活性使其成为英语中的高频词汇。掌握其搭配(如lean towards)及近义差异(如与slim 的区别)能显著提升表达的精准性。
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