
英:/'kept/ 美:/'kept/
原形 keep
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研
adj. 被资助的,(尤指)被包养的
v. 保持,处于;继续;耽搁;保留,留着;存放;开设,经营;保守(秘密);遵守(诺言);记(日记),做记录;供养,包养;保护,使免受(keep 的过去式和过去分词)
I'm going to sort these old books into those to be kept and those to be thrown out.
我将书分门别类,一部分要留下来,另一部分要扔掉。
He kept me company while I was waiting for the bus to arrive.
他陪着我等公交。
I haven't kept up with my friend recently. I should call him to see how he's doing.
我最近没和我朋友保持联系。我应该打电话问问他如何了。
The police kept track of all of her movements.
警察掌握了她的一举一动。
The family has kept the recipe secret for generations.
这个家族的秘制菜谱传了好几代人。
The loud noise kept interrupting her thoughts.
巨大的吵闹声不断打扰她的思绪。
The car is nearly 20 years old, but he has kept it in pristine condition.
这辆车开了快20年了,不过他把车保养得跟新的一样。
The teacher separated the students because they kept distracting each other.
老师分开了学生,省的他们互相干扰。
He kept his poor financial status secret from his wife for years.
他对妻子隐瞒了好几年自己的经济窘况。
I don’t want to come across opinionated, so I just kept my opinions to myself.
我不想给人留下固执己见的印象,所以就没把自己的想法讲出来。
The tension between him and his girlfriend kept growing until it culminated in a huge fight.
他和女友间的紧张关系不断加剧,直到发酵成一场大吵。
The old documents are kept in a glass case to protect them from damage.
旧文件保存在玻璃盒子中以保护它们以免破损。
He kept offering me less money, but I held my ground and got the full asking price.
他的报价很低,但我一直坚持,最终按原价卖出了。
Accurate records must be kept.
必须保存准确的记录。
He kept twirling his moustache.
他不停地用手指卷胡须。
I kept telling him to get off.
我不停地告诉他把手拿开。
He kept giving quick blinks.
他不停地快速眨眼。
Her kitchen was kept immaculate.
她的厨房保持得一尘不染。
kept in
关在
v.|carried/sustained;保持;维持;保管(keep的过去式和过去分词)
kept 是英语动词keep 的过去式和过去分词形式。其核心含义是“保持”、“保存”、“持有”或“使处于某种状态”。具体用法和含义需结合语境判断,主要可分为以下几类:
表示持续拥有或持有状态
Hekept the old letters for years. (他将那些旧信件保存了多年。) The policekept him in custody overnight. (警方将他拘留了一夜。) 来源:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries (https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/keep_1)
表示维持某种状态或条件
Shekept the room tidy. (她保持房间整洁。) Pleasekeep quiet during the exam. (考试期间请保持安静。) He couldn'tkeep his eyes open. (他无法保持眼睛睁开/他困得睁不开眼。) 来源:Cambridge Dictionary (https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/keep)
表示遵守承诺、规则或习惯
Did youkeep your promise? (你遵守诺言了吗?) It's important tokeep to the rules. (遵守规则很重要。) Hekept a diary every day. (他每天都记日记。) 来源:Merriam-Webster Learner's Dictionary (https://www.learnersdictionary.com/definition/keep)
表示防止或阻止
keep somebody/something from doing something
,意为阻止某人做某事或防止某事发生。例如:The rainkept us from going out. (下雨使我们无法外出。) I could hardlykeep myself from laughing. (我几乎忍不住要笑出来。) 来源:Collins COBUILD English Usage (https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english-usage/keep)
“kept” 的核心概念是维持某种状态、关系或行为。它强调动作的持续性和结果,无论是物理上的持有、状态上的维持、承诺的履行,还是对某种行为的阻止。其具体含义高度依赖于其后的宾语、补语或上下文语境。
“kept” 是动词keep 的过去式和过去分词形式,其含义和用法取决于语境。以下是详细解释:
如果需要更具体的语境分析,可以提供例句,我会进一步解释!
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