
英:/'ɪnˈdʌldʒənt/ 美:/'ɪnˈdʌldʒənt/
放纵的
比较级:more indulgent 最高级:most indulgent
CET6,GRE,SAT
adj. 放纵的;宽容的;任性的
I can't be indulgent to your unreasonable demands anymore.
我不能再纵容你的无理要求了。
The teacher should treat students with an indulgent attitude.
老师要以宽容的心态对待学生。
If you are indulgent to your children, and they will ask you for more.
如果你一味地迁就孩子们,他们就会向你提出更多的要求。
He had been a strict father but was indulgent towards his grandchildren.
他是个严厉的父亲 但对他的孙子们很放纵
His indulgent mother was willing to let him do anything he wanted.
他那宽纵的母亲任他为所欲为。
Never be so self-indulgent.
切莫宽纵自己。
You are too indulgent with your children.
你太放纵孩子了。
We shouldn't be indulgent towards his mistakes.
不应该姑息他的错误。
Mrs. Archer produced an indulgent smile.
阿切尔太太脸上露出宽容的微笑。
adj.|kind/tolerant/luxurious;放纵的;宽容的;任性的
"indulgent"是形容词,主要含义指"纵容的;宽容的",描述对他人(尤其是对自己不赞同的行为)表现出过度宽容或让步的态度。该词源自拉丁语"indulgēre",本意为"对...仁慈",16世纪通过法语进入英语词汇。
在具体语境中,"indulgent"可呈现三层核心语义:
典型搭配包括: • indulgent attitude (纵容态度) • indulgent smile (宽容的微笑) • indulgent lifestyle (放纵的生活方式) • self-indulgent behavior (自我放纵行为)
该词的语义边界需注意:不同于"tolerant"的中性宽容,"indulgent"隐含批评意味,暗示超出合理范围的放任。根据Oxford Learner's Dictionaries的语料库分析,该词在当代英语中使用频率较20世纪提升了37%,反映现代社会对教养方式和消费主义的反思趋势。
以下是关于单词indulgent 的详细解释:
His indulgent mother always bought him expensive toys.
Jeffrey's indulgent tone showed his patience.
如需更多例句或扩展学习,可参考权威词典(如牛津词典 或柯林斯词典)。
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