人体免疫缺损病毒（即艾滋病毒HIV）
The AIDS virus is called HIV, an abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus.
艾滋病毒被称为“HIV”， 是人体免疫缺损病毒的缩写。
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that causes AIDS was identified by 1983.
滋病的人体免疫缺损病毒（hiv）于1983年被鉴定齣来。
The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a sexually transmitted virus (STI) that attacks the body's immune system , which provides a natural defence system against disease and infection.
人类免疫缺陷病毒（ HIV ）是一种性传播病毒（ STI ）的攻击人体的免疫系统，它提供了天然防御系统对疾病和感染。
There is no cure for the human immunodeficiency virus that causes AIDS but combinations of drugs can keep the virus from replicating and damaging the immune system.
对引起艾滋病的人类免疫缺陷病毒现在还没有治疗方法，但是多种药物混合治疗可以抑制病毒复制，阻止其破坏免疫系统。
It is due to infection of human immunodeficiency virus after a fatal infectious disease.
它是由于感染了人类免疫缺陷病毒后引起的一种致死性传染病。
Objective To study the epidemic status of human immunodeficiency virus type 1(HIV-1)subtypes in Shenzhen and to study their transmission source and routes.
目的了解深圳地区人类免疫缺陷病毒1型（HIV-1）毒株亚型及流行情况，分析其传染来源和传播规律。
Objective To study the efficacy of immersion in 75% ethanol in inactivating human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) contaminating allogeneic bone transplants.
目的研究75%酒精浸泡法对骨植入材料中污染的人免疫缺陷病毒灭活效果。
To investigate the relationships between the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and underlying structural factors of poverty and wealth in several African countries.
研究人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染的流行程度与一些非洲国家贫富状态的根本的结构性因素之间的关系。
Unlike tuberculosis (TB), there is no evidence to suggest that infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) predisposes individuals to BU infection.
与结核不同，没有证据表明感染人类免疫缺陷病毒容易使人感染布鲁里溃疡。
The majority of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)-infected patients have symptoms in oral cavity, however, these symptoms are often ignored.
多数人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染患者都有口腔表现，但口腔表现却往往被忽视。
In the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), it has been clearly determined that the prevention of viral integration inhibits viral replication and promotes cellular apoptosis.
对于人类免疫缺陷病毒，防止病毒整合可以抑制病毒复制从而引导细胞发生凋亡已经得到确认。
Mortality trends were estimated separately for people with and without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in accordance with the International classification of diseases.
另外按照国际疾病分类,对携带以及未携带人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的人群分别做出了死亡率趋势评估。
Objective:To study the related problems of autogenous protection for anestheltist during the operation of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)positive paitients.
前言：目的：探讨人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染者手术过程中麻醉医生自我保护的相关问题。
Already there are saliva-based antibody tests to detect human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, and hepatitis infections, Hagen said. He said this protein map will provide new targets.
哈根说，目前已经有以唾液为基础的抗体检验去检测人类免疫缺陷病毒，艾滋病毒，肝炎病毒感染。他说，这种蛋白质地图将提供新的目标。
We created an in io air sampling model to study airborne transmission of tuberculosis from patients coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus (HI) and to evaluate environmental control measures.
我们创造了一个活体内空气取样模型来研究同时感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的病人中结核的气溶胶的传播及评价环境控制措施。
He said that AIDS is from human immunodeficiency virus infection.
他介绍说，艾滋病是由人类免疫缺陷病毒感染引起的。
Herpes ulcers can enhance the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus, which causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome, or AIDS.
疱疹溃疡可以增强人体免疫缺陷病毒，从而导致获得性免疫缺陷综合症，或艾滋病的传播。
Scientists in South Korea have isolated the part of a protein found in primates that blocks the progression of human immunodeficiency virus in apes.
南韩科学家已经分离出在灵长类动物中发现的阻断猿人免疫缺陷病毒进展的蛋白的关键部位。
It was later named the human immunodeficiency virus.
它在后来被命名为人类免疫缺陷病毒。
Objective:To protect against Profession Exposure to human immunodeficiency virus(HIV), and avoid hospital acquired infection of HIV on nurses of infectious disease department.
目的：做好人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）职业暴露的防范，防止感染性疾病科护士HIV院内感染。
Long-term use of opioids and opioid-dependent patients in addiction show poor immune function, with high ratio of human immunodeficiency virus infection, tumor occurrence and metastasis.
长期使用阿片样物质或阿片依赖成瘾患者免疫功能普遍低下，人类免疫缺陷病毒的感染率、肿瘤的发生和转移率均有所增加。
New structural details illustrate how a promising class of antibo***s may block human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection and reveal valuable clues for design of an effective HIV-1 vaccine.
新的结构上的细节揭示一组潜在的抗体如何能够阻断人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）-1的感染，并为设计有效的HIV-1疫苗提供了有价值的线索。
Diseaes-such ai HIV, the human immunodeficiency virus that cause AIDS –that have revaged Africa are now part of the debate about polygamy.
疾病——例如艾滋病，引起艾滋病的人体免疫缺陷病毒——使非洲把讨论放在了一夫多妻制上。
Objective To improve the awareness of human immunodeficiency virus infection in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
目的提高对人类免疫缺陷病毒阳性肺结核的认识。
Scientists in South Korea hae isolated the part of a protein found in primates that blocks the progression of human immunodeficiency virus in apes.
南韩科学家已经分离出在灵长类动物中发现的阻断猿人免疫缺陷病毒进展的蛋白的关键部位。
Human Immunodeficiency Virus（人类免疫缺陷病毒，简称HIV）是一种严重危害人类健康的病毒，属于逆转录病毒科慢病毒属。它是导致获得性免疫缺陷综合征（AIDS，艾滋病）的病原体。
病毒特性与作用机制：
传播途径：
疾病进程与艾滋病（AIDS）：
治疗与预防：
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) 是“人类免疫缺陷病毒”的英文全称，以下是详细解释：
定义与作用
HIV是一种感染人类免疫系统细胞的慢病毒，属于逆转录病毒科。它通过攻击CD4+T淋巴细胞等免疫细胞，导致人体免疫系统逐渐崩溃，最终可能发展为艾滋病（AIDS）。
病毒特性
与艾滋病的关系
HIV是导致艾滋病（获得性免疫缺陷综合征）的直接原因，但感染HIV不等于立即发病。艾滋病是HIV感染的终末阶段，表现为免疫系统严重受损，易发机会性感染或肿瘤。
传播与防治
病毒主要通过血液、母婴和性接触传播。目前尚无根治方法，但抗逆转录病毒治疗（ART）可有效抑制病毒复制，延缓病情进展。
HIV是引发艾滋病的病原体，其名称直接反映了它对免疫系统的破坏作用。如需进一步了解传播途径或治疗进展，可参考权威医学资料。
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