
英:/'ˈfiːvərɪʃ/ 美:/'ˈfiːvərɪʃ/
发烧的
比较级:more feverish 最高级:most feverish
CET4,CET6
adj. 发热的;极度兴奋的
The whole place was full of feverish activity.
整个地方都有很热闹的活动。
He was feverish all night.
他整夜发烧。
The feverish young man caught the attention of the police.
这个异常兴奋的年轻人引起了警察的注意。
A feverish child refuses to eat and asks only for cold drinks.
发烧的孩子不愿吃东西 只会要冷饮
I’m feeling a little feverish today. Maybe I should rest.
我今天感觉有点发烧。或许应该休息一下了。
Believing he had only a year to live, his writing took on a feverish intensity.
他认为自己只有一年能活了,他的文字呈现出一种极度的狂热。
She was aching and feverish.
她疼痛发烧。
I touched his forehead. He felt hot and feverish.
我摸了摸他的前额,感到很烫,是在发烧。
The whole place was a scene of feverish activity.
整个地方都是一片紧张匆忙的景象。
A feverish child refuses to eat and asks only for cold drinks.
一个发烧的孩子不吃东西,只要喝冷饮。
adj.|burning/febrile;发热的;极度兴奋的
"feverish" 是一个形容词,主要包含以下两层含义:
1. 医学层面的发热状态
指因疾病引发的体温异常升高,通常伴随发冷、出汗、心率加快等生理症状。根据世界卫生组织《国际疾病分类》定义,当口腔温度超过37.8°C或直肠温度超过38.2°C时即可判定为发热状态(来源:世界卫生组织临床指南)。例如:"The child had feverish cheeks and lethargy, prompting immediate medical consultation."
2. 比喻性质的亢奋状态
描述因紧张、焦虑或高强度活动产生的非生理性亢奋,常见于心理学和文学领域。牛津词典将其定义为"极度活跃或激动的状态,通常伴随时间压力"(来源:《牛津英语词典》第12版)。例如:"The office was filled with feverish preparations before the product launch deadline."
该词源自古英语"fēfor",14世纪通过拉丁语"febris"演变为中古英语"feverish",现已成为医学、心理学和日常用语中的高频词汇。美国疾病控制与预防中心建议,持续超过48小时的发热症状需专业医疗评估(来源:CDC发热管理指南)。
“Feverish”是一个形容词,在不同语境中有以下含义:
字面意义(与发烧相关)
指因发烧导致的体温升高状态,例如:
She felt feverish and had chills.(她感到发热并伴随寒战。)
比喻意义(情绪或活动状态)
文学引申(氛围或场景)
用于渲染焦灼、不稳定的环境,例如:
The city had a feverish energy during the protest.(抗议期间城市弥漫着躁动的能量。)
词源:源自中古英语“feverish”,由“fever”(发烧)加形容词后缀“-ish”构成,最初仅用于描述发热症状,后扩展至抽象含义。
近义词:febrile(医学用语)、frantic、heated
反义词:calm、composed、relaxed
使用时可结合具体语境选择字面或比喻义。
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